
Photo: Tango7174 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale
Topic 16 of 18 · Country Index 2026
Laos: Energy
Where does a country’s electricity come from, and who can get it?
Laos is placed 34th of 193 countries on energy in the Country Index 2026, from 2 of its 3 key statistics. Readings behind it: Carbon Intensity of Electricity 232.08 (2024); Renewable Share of Electricity Generation 76.72 (2024).
Energy
34th
of 193 countries placed
Placed from 2 of 3 key statistics
01The evidence
The 3 key statistics that decide it
Only these place Laos on energy — one vote each. Every value is the publisher’s own, read at the edition the Country Index 2026 used; the grey ticks are every other country it was compared with, lowest on the left.
Key 1 of 3
Carbon Intensity of Electricity
Ember
Why it is a key: How much greenhouse gas a country's power stations emit for every unit of electricity they produce.
2024 edition · data for 2024 · CC BY 4.0
232.08
Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)
Lower is better
Laos: 232.08. Across the 193 countries in this edition, values run from 23.49 (Ethiopia) to 1,306 (Turkmenistan); the world median is 468.81.
- World median
- 468.81
- Best in South-eastern Asia
- 232.08 Laos
- Land neighbours
- China 558.97 · Cambodia 538.7 · Myanmar 502.3 · Thailand 555.41 · Vietnam 486.99
Each grey tick is one of 193 countries in the 2024 edition.
Key 2 of 3
Renewable Share of Electricity Generation
Ember
Why it is a key: How much of the electricity a country generates already comes from renewable sources.
2024 edition · data for 2024 · CC BY 4.0
76.72
Renewables (% of electricity generated)
Higher is better
Laos: 76.72. Across the 193 countries in this edition, values run from 0 (Gambia) to 100 (Paraguay); the world median is 31.14.
- World median
- 31.14
- Best in South-eastern Asia
- 76.72 Laos
- Land neighbours
- China 33.16 · Cambodia 35.66 · Myanmar 47.86 · Thailand 14.84 · Vietnam 42.28
Each grey tick is one of 193 countries in the 2024 edition.
Key 3 of 3
World Energy Trilemma Index
World Energy Council
Why it is a key: How a country's energy system balances security of supply, affordability and environmental impact — three pressures that trade off against one another.
2023 edition · data for 2023 · Express reuse grant (no Creative Commons licence named)
No reading
Trilemma score (0–100)
Higher is better
World Energy Council publishes no 2023 figure for Laos, so the standing rests on the other keys.
Across the 126 countries in this edition, values run from 27.7 (Niger) to 83.2 (Denmark); the world median is 63.8.
- World median
- 63.8
- Best in South-eastern Asia
- 70.1 Singapore
- Land neighbours
- China 64.4 · Cambodia 47.7 · Myanmar 46.5 · Thailand 60.1 · Vietnam 61.9
Each grey tick is one of 126 countries in the 2023 edition.
02Over time
Which way Laos is moving
Each key’s published value, edition by edition, beside the world median. The Country Index 2026 is the first edition of the standing, so the standing itself has no history to chart yet.
Carbon Intensity of Electricity
Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated) · lower is better
LaosWorld median
Laos rose from 87.94 in 2000 to 232.08 in 2024; the world median went from 535.09 to 468.81.
Every year’s figures
Year Laos World median 2024 232.078 468.81 2023 232.103 483.79 2022 237.265 478.89 2021 260.512 477.79 2020 277.953 493.42 2019 350.576 500.00 2018 336.200 516.24 2017 338.397 532.77 2016 302.903 526.94 2015 148.762 533.89 2014 23.743 525.61 2013 23.893 527.42 2012 23.743 532.82 2011 23.754 533.91 2010 23.804 523.24 2009 23.739 536.89 2008 23.656 529.83 2007 23.739 547.13 2006 23.889 543.43 2005 23.647 540.07 2004 23.667 541.41 2003 88.254 562.29 2002 87.675 551.28 2001 87.738 547.67 2000 87.945 535.09 Renewable Share of Electricity Generation
Renewables (% of electricity generated) · higher is better
LaosWorld median
Laos fell from 89.86 in 2000 to 76.72 in 2024; the world median went from 14.98 to 31.14.
Every year’s figures
Year Laos World median 2024 76.716 31.136 2023 76.711 26.890 2022 76.136 27.359 2021 73.541 24.983 2020 71.597 25.000 2019 63.476 23.341 2018 65.078 22.936 2017 64.821 19.936 2016 68.772 20.000 2015 86.015 18.557 2014 100.000 19.081 2013 100.000 18.562 2012 100.000 16.909 2011 100.000 16.188 2010 100.000 16.875 2009 100.000 15.276 2008 100.000 14.901 2007 100.000 14.229 2006 100.000 14.041 2005 100.000 14.768 2004 100.000 13.794 2003 89.841 13.498 2002 89.916 12.500 2001 89.918 13.889 2000 89.863 14.977
03In context
Laos beside its neighbours
A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place among all 193 countries on energy, never a place within the region.
Laos and the countries it borders
The standing is each country’s place among all 193 placed on the topic; the other columns are the publishers’ own values, read at the edition the standing used.
| Country | Standing | Carbon Intensity of ElectricityCarbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated) | Renewable Share of Electricity GenerationRenewables (% of electricity generated) | World Energy Trilemma IndexTrilemma score (0–100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 34th | 232.08 | 76.72 | — | |
| 91st | 486.99 | 42.28 | 61.9 | |
| 102nd | 558.97 | 33.16 | 64.4 | |
| 112th | 502.3 | 47.86 | 46.5 | |
| 122nd | 538.7 | 35.66 | 47.7 | |
| 132nd | 555.41 | 14.84 | 60.1 |
“—” means the publisher gives no reading for that country in that edition. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed.
Across South-eastern Asia
Every country in the sub-region, by its place among all 193.
Placed either side on energy
The countries immediately above and below Laos in the topic’s list.
04Context, no vote
Where Laos is ahead of the world, and behind
10 more statistics filed under energy, published in full and deliberately given no vote in the standing. Select a row for the publisher, the rank and the links.
Ahead of the world median2
Statistics on which Laos does better than the middle country measured.
Low-Carbon Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 35.6676.7235.66▼ Worsened since 2014
Laos: 76.72 · world median 35.66 · Low-carbon sources (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.
Position 42nd of 190 — derived here by ordering the published values, 1st = best. The publisher ranks no country on this.
CO₂ Emissions per CapitaGlobal Carbon Project · 2024 · world median 3.213.143.21▼ Worsened since 2014
Laos: 3.14 · world median 3.21 · Fossil CO₂ (tonnes per person). Global Carbon Project, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.054 to 41.27; lower is better.
Position 107th of 210 — derived here by ordering the published values, 1st = worst. The publisher ranks no country on this.
Behind the world median5
Statistics on which Laos does worse than the middle country measured.
RISE Renewable Energy Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · world median 33.2623.8933.26▼ Worsened since 2013
Laos: 23.89 · world median 33.26 · Renewable energy policy score (0–100). World Bank Group (ESMAP), 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from 3.056 to 89.52; higher is better.
Access to ElectricityWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 10096.5100▲ Improved since 2014
Laos: 96.5 · world median 100 · Population with electricity access (%). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 5.4 to 100; higher is better.
Energy Intensity of GDP (PPP)EIA · 2024 · world median 2.7384.3542.738▼ Worsened since 2014
Laos: 4.354 · world median 2.738 · Energy use per dollar of GDP (thousand Btu per US$ at PPP). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.666 to 17.45; lower is better.
RISE Energy Efficiency Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · world median 48.2315.3848.23▼ Worsened since 2013
Laos: 15.38 · world median 48.23 · Energy efficiency policy score (0–100). World Bank Group (ESMAP), 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from 1.975 to 95.93; higher is better.
Wind and Solar Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 5.7690.1725.769▼ Worsened since 2014
Laos: 0.172 · world median 5.769 · Wind and solar (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 69.12; higher is better.
No better end3
These describe the shape of a country — more is not better or worse, only different — so they are never ahead or behind.
Primary Energy Consumption per CapitaEIA · 2024 · world median 49.537.1549.5Moved since 2014
Laos: 37.15 · world median 49.5 · Energy use per person (million Btu). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.95 to 766.07.
Nuclear Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 000No real change since 2014
Laos: 0 · world median 0 · Nuclear (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 67.4.
Net Electricity Imports (share of generation)Ember · 2024 · world median 0-70.160No real change since 2014
Laos: -70.16 · world median 0 · Net electricity imports (% of domestic generation). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from -70.16 to 707.07.
No current reading for Laos
World Energy Trilemma Index. Listed rather than hidden, so the page can be checked against it.
05Country Index 2026
Energy among Laos’s 15 topics
Energy is Laos’s best-placed topic of 15. Strongest first; each marker sits at the position divided by that topic’s field, so fields of different sizes compare fairly.
- Energy34th of 1932/3 keys
- Work & Labour52nd of 1824/4 keys
- Environment & Sustainability52nd of 1813/3 keys
- Gender & Equalityjoint 79th of 1834/4 keys
- Risk & Resiliencejoint 88th of 1923/3 keys
- Peace & Security82nd of 1773/4 keys
- Food & Agriculture98th of 1753/4 keys
- Governance & Institutions134th of 1944/4 keys
- Health & Wellbeing144th of 2004/4 keys
- Digital & Technology143rd of 1983/3 keys
- Development & Human Capitaljoint 147th of 1963/3 keys
- Poverty & Inequality121st of 1592/2 keys
- Economy & Innovationjoint 138th of 1764/4 keys
- Education & Knowledge140th of 1714/4 keys
- Democracy & Civil Liberties180th of 1983/3 keys
No standing on Mobility & Trade: too few of those topics’ key statistics are published for this country.
06The top of the list
Who leads on energy
The three countries placed highest of 193, and the leaders Laos can most readily be measured against.
1Bhutan
Southern Asia
1st of 193 · 2 of 3 keys
Photo: VIkramjit Kakati derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
2Norway
Northern Europe
2nd of 193 · 3 of 3 keys
Photo: Ximonic , Simo Räsänen · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
3Uganda
Eastern Africa
3rd of 193 · 2 of 3 keys
Photo: Rod Waddington from Kergunyah, Australia · CC BY-SA 2.0, greyscale
Placed highest nearby
Highest in Asia
Bhutan1st2/3 keys
Highest in South-eastern Asia
Laos34th2/3 keys
Positions out of 193 placed on the topic. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed, and the top of the list is often held on fewer of them.
07Questions
Laos on energy: questions answered
Every answer is built from the numbers on this page, so none can say something the page does not.
How does Laos rank on energy?
Laos is placed 34th of 193 countries on Energy in the Country Index 2026, from 2 of its 3 key statistics (Carbon Intensity of Electricity and Renewable Share of Electricity Generation). The position is this site’s ordering of published statistics, not a rank any publisher printed.
What is the latest Carbon Intensity of Electricity figure for Laos?
232.08 in 2024 (carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)), according to Ember. The world median in the same edition was 468.81.
What is the latest Renewable Share of Electricity Generation figure for Laos?
76.72 in 2024 (renewables (% of electricity generated)), according to Ember. The world median in the same edition was 31.14.
How does Laos compare with China on energy?
China is placed 102nd of 193, and Laos 34th. Carbon Intensity of Electricity: China 558.97, Laos 232.08; Renewable Share of Electricity Generation: China 33.16, Laos 76.72.
How have Laos’s energy figures changed?
Carbon Intensity of Electricity rose from 87.94 in 2000 to 232.08 in 2024; Renewable Share of Electricity Generation fell from 89.86 in 2000 to 76.72 in 2024.
Which energy statistics are missing for Laos?
No current reading is published for Laos on World Energy Trilemma Index. They are listed rather than hidden, so the evidence on the page can be checked against it.
08Keep reading
Explore further
Laos, topic by topic
- Governance & Institutions134th of 194
- Economy & Innovation=138th of 176
- Work & Labour52nd of 182
- Education & Knowledge140th of 171
- Health & Wellbeing144th of 200
- Development & Human Capital=147th of 196
- Environment & Sustainability52nd of 181
- Gender & Equality=79th of 183
- Democracy & Civil Liberties180th of 198
- Peace & Security82nd of 177
- Risk & Resilience=88th of 192
- Food & Agriculture98th of 175
- Poverty & Inequality121st of 159
- Digital & Technology143rd of 198
- The full Laos profile
Nearby, on energy
The key statistics, for every country
09Method
Method, sources and how to cite
What this topic does not measure
This is deliberately the electricity and energy-system subject, not an infrastructure one: roads, railways, ports, water and telecommunications would each need a global series this site does not hold. Emissions are under Environment & Sustainability. Access to electricity is published here in full but takes no part in any ranking — more than half the world’s countries now report 100%, and a position derived from that would read “1, 1, 1 … 123”, which is noise rather than information.
How the Energy standing is decided, step by step
A standing is a place in a list, not a mark out of anything. This one is part of the Country Index 2026, and it is worked out like this.
- A few key indicators decide it; the rest are context. 3 indicators on this topic are keys and 10 are charted alongside them without a vote. That split is the point: if every statistic voted, importing five more of one kind would quietly change what the topic is about.
- Each key is read at one edition. ⚠ The keys behind this standing do not all describe the same year — they run from 2023 to 2024, because publishers release on their own schedules. Read the standing as “how this country places now”, not as a snapshot of one year.
- Every country’s published value is turned into a place within that one key’s own field, and then expressed as a share of that field — how far down this key’s list the country sits, rather than how many countries are above it. Keys where a higher published number is worse (terrorism, hunger, disaster risk) are turned round first, so the good end is always the same end.
- Dividing by the field first is the whole reason this works. A place carries the size of its list inside it: 22nd of 44 and 108th of 215 are the same showing, and averaging the numbers 22 and 108 says loudly that they are not. Fields on this site run from about 44 countries to about 215, so averaging raw places would reward a country for happening to be measured in small ones. Dividing each place by its own field removes the size and leaves only the showing.
- The shares are averaged, plainly. One key, one vote — no key is weighted above another, because any weighting would be this site’s opinion presented as a measurement. Countries are then put in order by that average, and the average itself is never published. It is our arithmetic with nothing anchoring it, so printing it would invite it to be read as a measurement somebody made. The position it produces, the band, and the keys it was built from are all published instead — every one of them checkable against the tables on this page.
- A country needs 2 of this topic’s 3 keys — half, rounded up, and never fewer than 2. A standing built from one reading, printed beside one built from four, is two different things sharing a column heading. 193 countries clear the bar here.
- A key has to earn its vote every edition. It must measure at least 120 countries (below that it starts measuring who was surveyed rather than the world), it must not have more than 10% of its field tied at either end, and it must not repeat another key in the same topic — Spearman correlation above 0.92 counts as repeating. A topic needs at least 2 surviving keys to place anyone at all; this one has 3.
- A standing is relative, and the grouping is ours. It says where a country places against the others measured alongside it, so it moves when they move. The publishers listed on this page did not agree to be read together, and each measures its subject its own way: the underlying numbers are theirs, the ordering on top is this site’s — the same method as the rest of the Country Index, applied to one subject instead of all of them.
The key statistics and their licences
- Carbon Intensity of Electricity — Ember, CC BY 4.0
- Renewable Share of Electricity Generation — Ember, CC BY 4.0
- World Energy Trilemma Index — World Energy Council, Express reuse grant (no Creative Commons licence named)
The other 10 statistics on this page come from 5 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.
The standing itself is part of the Country Index 2026, published under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Photographs
Laos’s banner and the countries placed highest, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.
- Laos (banner) — Tango7174, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Bhutan — VIkramjit Kakati derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Norway — Ximonic , Simo Räsänen, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Uganda — Rod Waddington from Kergunyah, Australia, CC BY-SA 2.0
Cite this page
Nations Inquiry (2026). Laos: Energy — standing and statistics, Country Index 2026. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/laos/energy