
Photo: Unknown author · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale
Topic 16 of 18 · Country Index 2026
Syria: Energy
Where does a country’s electricity come from, and who can get it?
Syria is placed 185th of 193 countries on energy in the Country Index 2026, from 2 of its 3 key statistics. Readings behind it: Carbon Intensity of Electricity 706.19 (2024); Renewable Share of Electricity Generation 3.537 (2024).
Energy
185th
of 193 countries placed
Placed from 2 of 3 key statistics
01The evidence
The 3 key statistics that decide it
Only these place Syria on energy — one vote each. Every value is the publisher’s own, read at the edition the Country Index 2026 used; the grey ticks are every other country it was compared with, lowest on the left.
Key 1 of 3
Carbon Intensity of Electricity
Ember
Why it is a key: How much greenhouse gas a country's power stations emit for every unit of electricity they produce.
2024 edition · data for 2024 · CC BY 4.0
706.19
Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)
Lower is better
Syria: 706.19. Across the 193 countries in this edition, values run from 23.49 (Ethiopia) to 1,306 (Turkmenistan); the world median is 468.81.
- World median
- 468.81
- Best in Western Asia
- 145.08 Georgia
- Land neighbours
- Iraq 683.09 · Israel 540.71 · Jordan 529.7 · Lebanon 388.2 · Türkiye 470.79
Each grey tick is one of 193 countries in the 2024 edition.
Key 2 of 3
Renewable Share of Electricity Generation
Ember
Why it is a key: How much of the electricity a country generates already comes from renewable sources.
2024 edition · data for 2024 · CC BY 4.0
3.537
Renewables (% of electricity generated)
Higher is better
Syria: 3.537. Across the 193 countries in this edition, values run from 0 (Gambia) to 100 (Paraguay); the world median is 31.14.
- World median
- 31.14
- Best in Western Asia
- 79.83 Georgia
- Land neighbours
- Iraq 1.623 · Israel 13.81 · Jordan 24.08 · Lebanon 43.82 · Türkiye 45.61
Each grey tick is one of 193 countries in the 2024 edition.
Key 3 of 3
World Energy Trilemma Index
World Energy Council
Why it is a key: How a country's energy system balances security of supply, affordability and environmental impact — three pressures that trade off against one another.
2023 edition · data for 2023 · Express reuse grant (no Creative Commons licence named)
No reading
Trilemma score (0–100)
Higher is better
World Energy Council publishes no 2023 figure for Syria, so the standing rests on the other keys.
Across the 126 countries in this edition, values run from 27.7 (Niger) to 83.2 (Denmark); the world median is 63.8.
- World median
- 63.8
- Best in Western Asia
- 74.1 Israel
- Land neighbours
- Iraq 52.2 · Israel 74.1 · Jordan 58.3 · Lebanon 57.7 · Türkiye 64.6
Each grey tick is one of 126 countries in the 2023 edition.
02Over time
Which way Syria is moving
Each key’s published value, edition by edition, beside the world median. The Country Index 2026 is the first edition of the standing, so the standing itself has no history to chart yet.
Carbon Intensity of Electricity
Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated) · lower is better
SyriaWorld median
Syria rose from 626.22 in 2000 to 706.19 in 2024; the world median went from 535.09 to 468.81.
Every year’s figures
Year Syria World median 2024 706.2 468.81 2023 705.6 483.79 2022 682.2 478.89 2021 692.2 477.79 2020 690.8 493.42 2019 696.8 500.00 2018 699.4 516.24 2017 708.5 532.77 2016 704.0 526.94 2015 734.5 533.89 2014 676.0 525.61 2013 662.7 527.42 2012 676.1 532.82 2011 684.4 533.91 2010 696.2 523.24 2009 691.7 536.89 2008 655.4 529.83 2007 642.6 547.13 2006 642.5 543.43 2005 634.2 540.07 2004 630.4 541.41 2003 667.5 562.29 2002 663.4 551.28 2001 632.2 547.67 2000 626.2 535.09 Renewable Share of Electricity Generation
Renewables (% of electricity generated) · higher is better
SyriaWorld median
Syria fell from 12.91 in 2000 to 3.537 in 2024; the world median went from 14.98 to 31.14.
Every year’s figures
Year Syria World median 2024 3.537 31.136 2023 3.517 26.890 2022 4.382 27.359 2021 3.869 24.983 2020 3.804 25.000 2019 3.495 23.341 2018 3.495 22.936 2017 4.230 19.936 2016 5.283 20.000 2015 2.443 18.557 2014 11.153 19.081 2013 12.038 18.562 2012 9.266 16.909 2011 7.242 16.188 2010 5.642 16.875 2009 4.384 15.276 2008 7.063 14.901 2007 9.077 14.229 2006 10.592 14.041 2005 12.057 14.768 2004 13.087 13.794 2003 9.178 13.498 2002 8.835 12.500 2001 12.865 13.889 2000 12.911 14.977
03In context
Syria beside its neighbours
A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place among all 193 countries on energy, never a place within the region.
Syria and the countries it borders
The standing is each country’s place among all 193 placed on the topic; the other columns are the publishers’ own values, read at the edition the standing used.
| Country | Standing | Carbon Intensity of ElectricityCarbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated) | Renewable Share of Electricity GenerationRenewables (% of electricity generated) | World Energy Trilemma IndexTrilemma score (0–100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 81st | 470.79 | 45.61 | 64.6 | |
| 93rd | 388.2 | 43.82 | 57.7 | |
| 99th | 540.71 | 13.81 | 74.1 | |
| 118th | 529.7 | 24.08 | 58.3 | |
| 180th | 683.09 | 1.623 | 52.2 | |
| 185th | 706.19 | 3.537 | — |
“—” means the publisher gives no reading for that country in that edition. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed.
Across Western Asia
Every country in the sub-region, by its place among all 193.
Placed either side on energy
The countries immediately above and below Syria in the topic’s list.
04Context, no vote
Where Syria is ahead of the world, and behind
8 more statistics filed under energy, published in full and deliberately given no vote in the standing. Select a row for the publisher, the rank and the links.
Ahead of the world median1
Statistics on which Syria does better than the middle country measured.
CO₂ Emissions per CapitaGlobal Carbon Project · 2024 · world median 3.211.2883.21▲ Improved since 2014
Syria: 1.288 · world median 3.21 · Fossil CO₂ (tonnes per person). Global Carbon Project, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.054 to 41.27; lower is better.
Position 146th of 210 — derived here by ordering the published values, 1st = worst. The publisher ranks no country on this.
Behind the world median4
Statistics on which Syria does worse than the middle country measured.
Access to ElectricityWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 10089.3100▼ Worsened since 2014
Syria: 89.3 · world median 100 · Population with electricity access (%). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 5.4 to 100; higher is better.
Wind and Solar Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 5.7690.4025.769▼ Worsened since 2014
Syria: 0.402 · world median 5.769 · Wind and solar (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 69.12; higher is better.
Energy Intensity of GDP (PPP)EIA · 2024 · world median 2.7385.0262.738No real change since 2014
Syria: 5.026 · world median 2.738 · Energy use per dollar of GDP (thousand Btu per US$ at PPP). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.666 to 17.45; lower is better.
Low-Carbon Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 35.663.53735.66▼ Worsened since 2014
Syria: 3.537 · world median 35.66 · Low-carbon sources (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.
Position 172nd of 190 — derived here by ordering the published values, 1st = best. The publisher ranks no country on this.
No better end3
These describe the shape of a country — more is not better or worse, only different — so they are never ahead or behind.
Nuclear Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 000No real change since 2014
Syria: 0 · world median 0 · Nuclear (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 67.4.
Primary Energy Consumption per CapitaEIA · 2024 · world median 49.516.1349.5Moved since 2014
Syria: 16.13 · world median 49.5 · Energy use per person (million Btu). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.95 to 766.07.
Net Electricity Imports (share of generation)Ember · 2024 · world median 0-2.4120Moved since 2014
Syria: -2.412 · world median 0 · Net electricity imports (% of domestic generation). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from -70.16 to 707.07.
No current reading for Syria
RISE Energy Efficiency Policy Score, RISE Renewable Energy Policy Score and World Energy Trilemma Index. Listed rather than hidden, so the page can be checked against it.
05Country Index 2026
Energy among Syria’s 15 topics
Energy is Syria’s 10th best-placed topic of 15. Strongest first; each marker sits at the position divided by that topic’s field, so fields of different sizes compare fairly.
- Poverty & Inequality56th of 1592/2 keys
- Environment & Sustainability75th of 1813/3 keys
- Development & Human Capital121st of 1962/3 keys
- Health & Wellbeing131st of 2002/4 keys
- Education & Knowledge129th of 1713/4 keys
- Mobility & Trade128th of 1472/3 keys
- Food & Agriculturejoint 155th of 1753/4 keys
- Digital & Technology186th of 1982/3 keys
- Risk & Resilience182nd of 1923/3 keys
- Energy185th of 1932/3 keys
- Governance & Institutions186th of 1944/4 keys
- Peace & Securityjoint 171st of 1773/4 keys
- Work & Labour179th of 1824/4 keys
- Gender & Equality180th of 1832/4 keys
- Democracy & Civil Liberties195th of 1983/3 keys
No standing on Economy & Innovation: too few of those topics’ key statistics are published for this country.
06The top of the list
Who leads on energy
The three countries placed highest of 193, and the leaders Syria can most readily be measured against.
1Bhutan
Southern Asia
1st of 193 · 2 of 3 keys
Photo: VIkramjit Kakati derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
2Norway
Northern Europe
2nd of 193 · 3 of 3 keys
Photo: Ximonic , Simo Räsänen · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
3Uganda
Eastern Africa
3rd of 193 · 2 of 3 keys
Photo: Rod Waddington from Kergunyah, Australia · CC BY-SA 2.0, greyscale
Placed highest nearby
Highest in Asia
Bhutan1st2/3 keys
Highest in Western Asia
Georgia43rd3/3 keys
This page
Syria185th2/3 keys
Positions out of 193 placed on the topic. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed, and the top of the list is often held on fewer of them.
07Questions
Syria on energy: questions answered
Every answer is built from the numbers on this page, so none can say something the page does not.
How does Syria rank on energy?
Syria is placed 185th of 193 countries on Energy in the Country Index 2026, from 2 of its 3 key statistics (Carbon Intensity of Electricity and Renewable Share of Electricity Generation). The position is this site’s ordering of published statistics, not a rank any publisher printed.
What is the latest Carbon Intensity of Electricity figure for Syria?
706.19 in 2024 (carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)), according to Ember. The world median in the same edition was 468.81.
What is the latest Renewable Share of Electricity Generation figure for Syria?
3.537 in 2024 (renewables (% of electricity generated)), according to Ember. The world median in the same edition was 31.14.
How does Syria compare with Türkiye on energy?
Türkiye is placed 81st of 193, and Syria 185th. Carbon Intensity of Electricity: Türkiye 470.79, Syria 706.19; Renewable Share of Electricity Generation: Türkiye 45.61, Syria 3.537.
How have Syria’s energy figures changed?
Carbon Intensity of Electricity rose from 626.22 in 2000 to 706.19 in 2024; Renewable Share of Electricity Generation fell from 12.91 in 2000 to 3.537 in 2024.
Which energy statistics are missing for Syria?
No current reading is published for Syria on RISE Energy Efficiency Policy Score, RISE Renewable Energy Policy Score and World Energy Trilemma Index. They are listed rather than hidden, so the evidence on the page can be checked against it.
08Keep reading
Explore further
Syria, topic by topic
- Governance & Institutions186th of 194
- Work & Labour179th of 182
- Education & Knowledge129th of 171
- Health & Wellbeing131st of 200
- Development & Human Capital121st of 196
- Environment & Sustainability75th of 181
- Gender & Equality180th of 183
- Democracy & Civil Liberties195th of 198
- Peace & Security=171st of 177
- Risk & Resilience182nd of 192
- Mobility & Trade128th of 147
- Food & Agriculture=155th of 175
- Poverty & Inequality56th of 159
- Digital & Technology186th of 198
- The full Syria profile
Nearby, on energy
The key statistics, for every country
09Method
Method, sources and how to cite
What this topic does not measure
This is deliberately the electricity and energy-system subject, not an infrastructure one: roads, railways, ports, water and telecommunications would each need a global series this site does not hold. Emissions are under Environment & Sustainability. Access to electricity is published here in full but takes no part in any ranking — more than half the world’s countries now report 100%, and a position derived from that would read “1, 1, 1 … 123”, which is noise rather than information.
How the Energy standing is decided, step by step
A standing is a place in a list, not a mark out of anything. This one is part of the Country Index 2026, and it is worked out like this.
- A few key indicators decide it; the rest are context. 3 indicators on this topic are keys and 10 are charted alongside them without a vote. That split is the point: if every statistic voted, importing five more of one kind would quietly change what the topic is about.
- Each key is read at one edition. ⚠ The keys behind this standing do not all describe the same year — they run from 2023 to 2024, because publishers release on their own schedules. Read the standing as “how this country places now”, not as a snapshot of one year.
- Every country’s published value is turned into a place within that one key’s own field, and then expressed as a share of that field — how far down this key’s list the country sits, rather than how many countries are above it. Keys where a higher published number is worse (terrorism, hunger, disaster risk) are turned round first, so the good end is always the same end.
- Dividing by the field first is the whole reason this works. A place carries the size of its list inside it: 22nd of 44 and 108th of 215 are the same showing, and averaging the numbers 22 and 108 says loudly that they are not. Fields on this site run from about 44 countries to about 215, so averaging raw places would reward a country for happening to be measured in small ones. Dividing each place by its own field removes the size and leaves only the showing.
- The shares are averaged, plainly. One key, one vote — no key is weighted above another, because any weighting would be this site’s opinion presented as a measurement. Countries are then put in order by that average, and the average itself is never published. It is our arithmetic with nothing anchoring it, so printing it would invite it to be read as a measurement somebody made. The position it produces, the band, and the keys it was built from are all published instead — every one of them checkable against the tables on this page.
- A country needs 2 of this topic’s 3 keys — half, rounded up, and never fewer than 2. A standing built from one reading, printed beside one built from four, is two different things sharing a column heading. 193 countries clear the bar here.
- A key has to earn its vote every edition. It must measure at least 120 countries (below that it starts measuring who was surveyed rather than the world), it must not have more than 10% of its field tied at either end, and it must not repeat another key in the same topic — Spearman correlation above 0.92 counts as repeating. A topic needs at least 2 surviving keys to place anyone at all; this one has 3.
- A standing is relative, and the grouping is ours. It says where a country places against the others measured alongside it, so it moves when they move. The publishers listed on this page did not agree to be read together, and each measures its subject its own way: the underlying numbers are theirs, the ordering on top is this site’s — the same method as the rest of the Country Index, applied to one subject instead of all of them.
The key statistics and their licences
- Carbon Intensity of Electricity — Ember, CC BY 4.0
- Renewable Share of Electricity Generation — Ember, CC BY 4.0
- World Energy Trilemma Index — World Energy Council, Express reuse grant (no Creative Commons licence named)
The other 8 statistics on this page come from 4 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.
The standing itself is part of the Country Index 2026, published under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Photographs
Syria’s banner and the countries placed highest, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.
- Syria (banner) — Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Bhutan — VIkramjit Kakati derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Norway — Ximonic , Simo Räsänen, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Uganda — Rod Waddington from Kergunyah, Australia, CC BY-SA 2.0
Cite this page
Nations Inquiry (2026). Syria: Energy — standing and statistics, Country Index 2026. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/syria/energy