Data for 2022

Export Concentration Index, 2022

2022, as UNCTAD’s 2026 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten

Export Concentration Index, 2022 covers 213 countries on 3 measures. Iraq is highest, at 0.91040; Poland is lowest, at 0.05661. The middle country reads 0.30007. Against 2021, 213 values changed (129 up, 84 down), the same countries are covered.

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Export Concentration Index · Data for 2022

HighestIraq

0.91040

LowestPoland

0.05661

Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the highest end. Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score.

213countries
3measures per country
2022the year it describes
213distinct values6 decimals, as published
Sep 29, 2026read from the publisher
CC BY 3.0 IGOlicence

01Values only

The table

Every country and every column of Export Concentration Index, 2022, as published. The file carries values only, so no position is shown. “=” marks a shared position.

Search this table

Showing 25 of 213 countries · select a heading to sort

Export Concentration Index, 2022: every country, as published by UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD).

IraqIRQWestern Asia	0.91040	0.850148	184	Estimated
Marshall IslandsMHLMicronesia	0.85794	0.799709	7	—
GuyanaGUYSouth America	0.85041	0.848416	94	Estimated
MaliMLIWestern Africa	0.84873	0.871166	125	Estimated
MicronesiaFSMMicronesia	0.84265	0.801005	19	Estimated
BotswanaBWASouthern Africa	0.84146	0.922554	146	Estimated
KiribatiKIRMicronesia	0.82282	0.802183	6	Estimated
Sint MaartenSXMCaribbean	0.79925	0.765715	51	More than 30% of total trade under "931: Special transactions & commodities not classified"
South SudanSSDEastern Africa	0.79878	0.731392	35	—
LibyaLBYNorthern Africa	0.79013	0.824542	88	Estimated
AngolaAGOMiddle Africa	0.77607	0.859423	143	Estimated
VenezuelaVENSouth America	0.76797	0.783157	152	—
TurkmenistanTKMCentral Asia	0.75869	0.785741	114	Estimated
NigeriaNGAWestern Africa	0.75237	0.829603	204	Estimated
Burkina FasoBFAWestern Africa	0.74382	0.873118	110	Estimated
SurinameSURSouth America	0.73680	0.837664	111	Estimated
NauruNRUMicronesia	0.72052	0.760626	9	—
Faroe IslandsFRONorthern Europe	0.71935	0.839092	72	Estimated
ChadTCDMiddle Africa	0.71333	0.832422	39	Estimated
Republic of the CongoCOGMiddle Africa	0.70555	0.822887	108	Estimated
Guinea-BissauGNBWestern Africa	0.69694	0.666512	12	—
NigerNERWestern Africa	0.66901	0.825969	76	Estimated
ZambiaZMBEastern Africa	0.65131	0.862346	201	Estimated
TuvaluTUVPolynesia	0.65083	0.709392	8	Estimated
KuwaitKWTWestern Asia	0.64423	0.807031	217	Estimated
New CaledoniaNCLMelanesia	0.63985	0.945041	100	Estimated
GuamGUMMicronesia	0.63858	0.691717	31	Estimated
ComorosCOMEastern Africa	0.62763	0.783733	14	Estimated
AzerbaijanAZEWestern Asia	0.62236	0.830618	184	Estimated
GabonGABMiddle Africa	0.61586	0.841487	106	Estimated
Timor-LesteTLSSouth-eastern Asia	0.61562	0.828807	50	Estimated
DR CongoCODMiddle Africa	0.59688	0.904738	91	Estimated
Saudi ArabiaSAUWestern Asia	0.59648	0.750086	248	Estimated
KazakhstanKAZCentral Asia	0.59613	0.751804	240	—
Equatorial GuineaGNQMiddle Africa	0.59176	0.786785	31	—
Solomon IslandsSLBMelanesia	0.55744	0.868136	37	Estimated
BhutanBTNSouthern Asia	0.55699	0.802225	52	Estimated
NorwayNORNorthern Europe	0.54517	0.739348	237	—
British Virgin IslandsVGBCaribbean	0.53963	0.691309	21	—
GuineaGINWestern Africa	0.53809	0.828919	134	Estimated
SomaliaSOMEastern Africa	0.53058	0.816032	42	—
MongoliaMNGEastern Asia	0.52658	0.867104	112	Estimated
Cook IslandsCOKPolynesia	0.52544	0.739584	16	Estimated
GibraltarGIBSouthern Europe	0.51742	0.686897	47	—
QatarQATWestern Asia	0.51727	0.760500	209	Estimated
SeychellesSYCEastern Africa	0.49814	0.769648	76	Estimated
GreenlandGRLNorthern America	0.49119	0.829665	14	—
AlgeriaDZANorthern Africa	0.48442	0.778785	123	—
HaitiHTICaribbean	0.47862	0.830384	102	Estimated
MaldivesMDVSouthern Asia	0.47756	0.793627	42	Estimated
GhanaGHAWestern Africa	0.47574	0.789454	208	Estimated
BeninBENWestern Africa	0.46748	0.787787	124	Estimated
Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesVCTCaribbean	0.46678	0.753805	21	Estimated
IcelandISLNorthern Europe	0.46584	0.782869	136	—
BahamasBHSCaribbean	0.46265	0.832082	34	Estimated
Papua New GuineaPNGMelanesia	0.46233	0.807349	116	Estimated
SudanSDNNorthern Africa	0.46003	0.829284	96	—
MauritaniaMRTWestern Africa	0.45707	0.888547	83	Estimated
São Tomé and PríncipeSTPMiddle Africa	0.45338	0.709220	19	Estimated
BermudaBMUNorthern America	0.44982	0.687593	26	Estimated. More than 30% of total trade under "931: Special transactions & commodities not classified"
MalawiMWIEastern Africa	0.44928	0.830418	96	—
BruneiBRNSouth-eastern Asia	0.44910	0.790670	122	—
French PolynesiaPYFPolynesia	0.43887	0.732696	51	Estimated
YemenYEMWestern Asia	0.43349	0.757111	75	Estimated
BurundiBDIEastern Africa	0.42707	0.805827	41	Estimated
ZimbabweZWEEastern Africa	0.42512	0.859624	162	Estimated
Central African RepublicCAFMiddle Africa	0.42149	0.736568	35	Estimated
PanamaPANCentral America	0.42028	0.713952	224	Estimated
Antigua and BarbudaATGCaribbean	0.42017	0.754270	21	Estimated
AndorraANDSouthern Europe	0.41712	0.658260	99	Estimated
AnguillaAIACaribbean	0.40863	0.641977	28	Estimated
JamaicaJAMCaribbean	0.40745	0.764565	127	—
CameroonCMRMiddle Africa	0.39661	0.775970	178	Estimated
EthiopiaETHEastern Africa	0.39542	0.791750	154	Estimated
TaiwanTWNEastern Asia	0.38847	0.501024	243	—
BangladeshBGDSouthern Asia	0.38828	0.870617	213	Estimated
LiberiaLBRWestern Africa	0.37926	0.820311	65	Estimated
Cabo VerdeCPVWestern Africa	0.37824	0.701456	32	Estimated
Hong KongHKGEastern Asia	0.37816	0.626825	238	—
RwandaRWAEastern Africa	0.37571	0.729780	163	Estimated
Cayman IslandsCYMCaribbean	0.36929	0.642531	20	Estimated
PhilippinesPHLSouth-eastern Asia	0.36829	0.575948	231	—
MontserratMSRCaribbean	0.36749	0.555771	28	Estimated
EcuadorECUSouth America	0.36545	0.747929	205	—
BahrainBHRWestern Asia	0.36329	0.732045	220	Estimated
American SamoaASMPolynesia	0.35842	0.559248	119	Estimated
CyprusCYPWestern Asia	0.35814	0.664247	165	—
AfghanistanAFGSouthern Asia	0.35812	0.845981	85	Estimated
LesothoLSOSouthern Africa	0.35119	0.805859	68	Estimated
Trinidad and TobagoTTOCaribbean	0.35086	0.749722	172	Estimated
EritreaERIEastern Africa	0.33862	0.786195	41	Estimated
Sierra LeoneSLEWestern Africa	0.33739	0.792619	146	Estimated
CubaCUBCaribbean	0.33335	0.799339	105	Estimated. More than 30% of total trade under "931: Special transactions & commodities not classified"
BoliviaBOLSouth America	0.32690	0.836422	160	Estimated
AustraliaAUSAustralia and New Zealand	0.32555	0.739414	253	Estimated
PalauPLWMicronesia	0.32494	0.643920	29	Estimated
TanzaniaTZAEastern Africa	0.32347	0.771014	210	Estimated
CuraçaoCUWCaribbean	0.32267	0.590644	185	Estimated
Côte d’IvoireCIVWestern Africa	0.32061	0.765303	190	Estimated
OmanOMNWestern Asia	0.32048	0.681830	234	Estimated
AlbaniaALBSouthern Europe	0.31619	0.689638	180	Estimated. More than 30% of total trade under "931: Special transactions & commodities not classified"
ColombiaCOLSouth America	0.31310	0.647361	233	—
MontenegroMNESouthern Europe	0.31255	0.644947	129	—
EswatiniSWZSouthern Africa	0.31187	0.770230	148	Estimated
MadagascarMDGEastern Africa	0.31155	0.841796	121	Estimated
ChileCHLSouth America	0.30610	0.802080	237	—
MozambiqueMOZEastern Africa	0.30007	0.796031	170	Estimated
United Arab EmiratesAREWestern Asia	0.29972	0.534926	257	Estimated
IrelandIRLNorthern Europe	0.29821	0.686844	242	—
RussiaRUSEastern Europe	0.29587	0.588285	253	—
TogoTGOWestern Africa	0.29418	0.759107	129	Estimated
VanuatuVUTMelanesia	0.29159	0.785800	32	Estimated
MaltaMLTSouthern Europe	0.28727	0.606204	180	Estimated
SwitzerlandCHEWestern Europe	0.28006	0.673945	245	—
UgandaUGAEastern Africa	0.27765	0.740895	190	Estimated
North MacedoniaMKDSouthern Europe	0.27731	0.644035	210	Estimated
BelizeBLZCentral America	0.27709	0.728542	107	Estimated
Saint LuciaLCACaribbean	0.27697	0.631733	65	—
Northern Mariana IslandsMNPMicronesia	0.27376	0.498867	28	—
SenegalSENWestern Africa	0.27366	0.764147	192	Estimated
TajikistanTJKCentral Asia	0.27246	0.820764	115	Estimated
GreeceGRCSouthern Europe	0.27244	0.532024	247	—
UruguayURYSouth America	0.27162	0.751537	184	—
NiueNIUPolynesia	0.27032	0.534116	38	—
TongaTONPolynesia	0.26793	0.684578	28	Estimated
UzbekistanUZBCentral Asia	0.26653	0.734498	224	Estimated
SingaporeSGPSouth-eastern Asia	0.26491	0.488346	252	Estimated
ArubaABWCaribbean	0.26414	0.663930	81	Estimated
PeruPERSouth America	0.26154	0.756610	234	Estimated
Costa RicaCRICentral America	0.26093	0.646071	211	Estimated
ParaguayPRYSouth America	0.25811	0.782210	173	Estimated
NicaraguaNICCentral America	0.25529	0.764198	170	Estimated
MalaysiaMYSSouth-eastern Asia	0.25270	0.450910	253	—
Saint Kitts and NevisKNACaribbean	0.25160	0.677627	28	Estimated
HondurasHNDCentral America	0.24682	0.749857	215	—
NamibiaNAMSouthern Africa	0.24612	0.775367	195	Estimated
FijiFJIMelanesia	0.23986	0.728441	163	Estimated
JordanJORWestern Asia	0.23875	0.671290	214	—
Turks and Caicos IslandsTCACaribbean	0.23669	0.651915	43	Estimated
GeorgiaGEOWestern Asia	0.23377	0.637994	211	—
GrenadaGRDCaribbean	0.23321	0.716663	32	Estimated
ArgentinaARGSouth America	0.23183	0.697234	203	—
GambiaGMBWestern Africa	0.22630	0.740182	35	Estimated
LaosLAOSouth-eastern Asia	0.21947	0.746620	153	Estimated
SlovakiaSVKEastern Europe	0.21653	0.479767	248	—
MyanmarMMRSouth-eastern Asia	0.21498	0.796055	189	Estimated
North KoreaPRKEastern Asia	0.21491	0.600083	80	—
MoroccoMARNorthern Africa	0.21132	0.691454	236	Estimated
CambodiaKHMSouth-eastern Asia	0.20841	0.759519	171	Estimated
PakistanPAKSouthern Asia	0.20565	0.762472	213	—
MacauMACEastern Asia	0.20047	0.584360	146	Estimated
El SalvadorSLVCentral America	0.20014	0.701075	199	Estimated
NepalNPLSouthern Asia	0.19975	0.746762	118	Estimated
ArmeniaARMWestern Asia	0.19869	0.656576	210	Estimated
New ZealandNZLAustralia and New Zealand	0.19833	0.729300	235	—
SloveniaSVNSouthern Europe	0.19676	0.459477	251	Estimated
SamoaWSMPolynesia	0.19516	0.561266	39	Estimated
DjiboutiDJIEastern Africa	0.19466	0.659325	200	Estimated
KenyaKENEastern Africa	0.19308	0.684947	232	Estimated
South KoreaKOREastern Asia	0.19174	0.449841	246	—
MoldovaMDAEastern Europe	0.19124	0.669320	198	—
UkraineUKREastern Europe	0.18733	0.714043	243	—
EgyptEGYNorthern Africa	0.18558	0.563302	238	Estimated
Sri LankaLKASouthern Asia	0.18447	0.727048	213	Estimated
BrazilBRASouth America	0.18395	0.604510	251	—
IndiaINDSouthern Asia	0.18244	0.438402	252	—
BarbadosBRBCaribbean	0.17943	0.651429	132	Estimated
CanadaCANNorthern America	0.17707	0.383795	256	—
Dominican RepublicDOMCaribbean	0.17680	0.657841	226	Estimated
VietnamVNMSouth-eastern Asia	0.17255	0.550089	248	—
PalestinePSEWestern Asia	0.16905	0.671819	159	Estimated
South AfricaZAFSouthern Africa	0.16867	0.581262	253	—
IndonesiaIDNSouth-eastern Asia	0.16700	0.601719	245	—
IsraelISRWestern Asia	0.16285	0.528603	220	—
MauritiusMUSEastern Africa	0.15608	0.682270	193	Estimated
BelgiumBELWestern Europe	0.14483	0.442597	257	—
MexicoMEXCentral America	0.14148	0.454620	240	—
GuatemalaGTMCentral America	0.13900	0.689636	221	Estimated
United KingdomGBRNorthern Europe	0.13839	0.371644	257	—
DominicaDMACaribbean	0.13823	0.627247	41	Estimated
TunisiaTUNNorthern Africa	0.13693	0.511381	218	—
LebanonLBNWestern Asia	0.13403	0.650023	222	Estimated
JapanJPNEastern Asia	0.13267	0.441388	247	—
IranIRNSouthern Asia	0.13139	0.616771	247	Estimated
KyrgyzstanKGZCentral Asia	0.13069	0.616952	205	Estimated
SyriaSYRWestern Asia	0.12804	0.669576	196	Estimated
FinlandFINNorthern Europe	0.12586	0.510738	245	—
LuxembourgLUXWestern Europe	0.12050	0.557204	243	Estimated
BelarusBLREastern Europe	0.12010	0.522645	244	—
CzechiaCZEEastern Europe	0.11931	0.440978	252	—
LithuaniaLTUNorthern Europe	0.10765	0.425956	247	—
NetherlandsNLDWestern Europe	0.10539	0.341231	257	Estimated
HungaryHUNEastern Europe	0.10329	0.420517	254	Estimated
Bosnia and HerzegovinaBIHSouthern Europe	0.10296	0.640535	225	Estimated
RomaniaROUEastern Europe	0.09608	0.444810	248	—
BulgariaBGREastern Europe	0.09574	0.430443	254	Estimated
United StatesUSANorthern America	0.09407	0.218953	259	—
SwedenSWENorthern Europe	0.09234	0.369838	250	—
SpainESPSouthern Europe	0.09003	0.354345	256	—
EstoniaESTNorthern Europe	0.08879	0.435129	242	—
GermanyDEUWestern Europe	0.08759	0.324630	257	—
ChinaCHNEastern Asia	0.08699	0.394613	256	—
LatviaLVANorthern Europe	0.08282	0.449434	247	Estimated
SerbiaSRBSouthern Europe	0.08135	0.497920	246	—
DenmarkDNKNorthern Europe	0.07819	0.438699	253	Estimated
CroatiaHRVSouthern Europe	0.07692	0.431525	243	—
ThailandTHASouth-eastern Asia	0.07588	0.385381	249	—
PortugalPRTSouthern Europe	0.07572	0.403147	250	—
FranceFRAWestern Europe	0.06659	0.348667	259	—
AustriaAUTWestern Europe	0.06493	0.358032	250	—
TürkiyeTURWestern Asia	0.06151	0.397146	253	—
ItalyITASouthern Europe	0.05965	0.365496	257	—
PolandPOLEastern Europe	0.05661	0.403865	254	—

02In 2022

At either end

The 5 countries at each end of the headline, then the highest and lowest on each other measure.

Highest

Iraq0.91040
Marshall Islands0.85794
Guyana0.85041
Mali0.84873
Micronesia0.84265

Lowest

Poland0.05661
Italy0.05965
Türkiye0.06151
Austria0.06493
France0.06659

Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score. The middle country reads 0.30007. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.

Each measure’s ends

Export diversification index (0–1)
HighestNew Caledonia0.945041
LowestUnited States0.218953
Middle country: 0.714043
Products exported (SITC 3-digit groups)
Highest2 share it
LowestKiribati6
Middle country: 178

032021 → 2022

Since 2021

What changed between 2021 and this one: who joined or left, and how far the headline moved.

+0 / −0countries joined / left
213values changed, of 213 in both
129 · 84rose · fell
0unchanged

Rose most

Andorra0.20933 → 0.41712+0.20780
Guyana0.68211 → 0.85041+0.16831
Bhutan0.39570 → 0.55699+0.16129
Gibraltar0.35799 → 0.51742+0.15943
Sint Maarten0.64886 → 0.79925+0.15039

Fell most

Kyrgyzstan0.46482 → 0.13069−0.33412
Niue0.58111 → 0.27032−0.31079
Turks and Caicos Islands0.54433 → 0.23669−0.30764
Antigua and Barbuda0.67331 → 0.42017−0.25314
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines0.67519 → 0.46678−0.20841

Both years come from the same release, so a difference here is a change in the data, not a revision of it. Every country’s full history is charted on the statistic page.

04Caveats

Read before you use

What this edition’s numbers are and are not, worked out from the file itself.

The site’s method

One year of the 2026 release
Every year in this series comes from UNCTAD’s 2026 release, recalculated on one method. It can differ from what was first published for 2022.
Which end is better
Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score.
78 empty cells
An empty cell means the publisher gave no figure. It is never a zero.

05The files

Download and cite

The table as a file, digit for digit, what this site changed, and a citation for this edition.

Licence in full

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213 rows · 11 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download export-concentration-2022-nations-inquiry.csv
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The publisher’s original
UNCTAD’s own file, on its own site.
US_ConcentDiversIndices

What this site changed: Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.

Licence: CC BY 3.0 IGO. The version of CC BY written for intergovernmental organisations. Credit the publisher and say what you changed.

Cite this edition

UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD) (2022). Export Concentration Index, 2022 [data set], describing 2022. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/export-concentration/2022

0631 held

Other years

‹ The year before
Export Concentration Index, 2021
213 countries
The year after ›
Export Concentration Index, 2023
213 countries
All of them
Export Concentration Index: every year
31 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country

07Questions