
Photo: grin derivative work: Jjtkk · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale
Hungary
Hungary places highest on Business Ready: Regulatory Framework (top 1% worldwide) and lowest on Crop Production Index (bottom 1%).
Hungary in the Nations Inquiry Country Index
At a glance
Population
9,686,463
people
since 1950
Land area
91,260
km²
since 1961
GDP per person
41,161
international $, PPP
since 1990
Life expectancy
77.02
years at birth
since 1950
Human development
0.87
HDI, 0–1
since 1990
Unemployment
4.521
% of the labour force
since 1991
The newest published figure for each, the year it describes and who published it, with a line showing how it has moved.
01The country
About Hungary
Key facts about Hungary
- Capital
- Budapest
- Official language
- Hungarian
- Currency
- forint (HUF)
- ISO code
- HUN · HU
- Domain · dialling
- .hu · +36
As Wikidata records them. Official languages are the least consistent — some countries list only a national language, others every regional one. Sources and licences.
02Country Index 2026
Where it stands, topic by topic
Strongest first. Each position is Hungary’s place among the countries with a standing on that topic, built from a few key statistics chosen to measure different things.
14thof 175
From 4 of 4 key statistics
17thof 192
From 3 of 3 key statistics
23rdof 176
From 4 of 4 key statistics
36thof 198
From 3 of 3 key statistics
joint39thof 182
From 4 of 4 key statistics
38thof 177
From 4 of 4 key statistics
32ndof 147
From 2 of 3 key statistics
43rdof 196
From 3 of 3 key statistics
48thof 193
From 3 of 3 key statistics
52ndof 194
From 4 of 4 key statistics
51stof 183
From 4 of 4 key statistics
joint47thof 159
From 2 of 2 key statistics
54thof 171
From 2 of 4 key statistics
66thof 200
From 3 of 4 key statistics
102ndof 198
From 3 of 3 key statistics
99thof 181
From 2 of 3 key statistics
Each standing is built from a few key statistics chosen to measure different things. Select a subject for Hungary’s readings on it, or see every statistic held for Hungary in the table further down this page.
03Highs and lows
Where Hungary stands out
The two ends of its own record: every statistic on which Hungary sits within ten places of the best or worst in the world, plus its strongest and weakest readings overall. Each is turned into a percentile — its place among every country measured — which is what lets a hunger score and a press-freedom rank be compared at all.
Where Hungary does best9
In the top third of all countries measured. 8 are within ten places of the best in the world, in a field of at least 50 countries — marked with that place.
- 1st
Position · derived 1st of 50 · 78.34 · 2024
world median 66.8 (better)
- 1stInformal Employment Ratetop 1%
Position · derived 97th of 97 · 1 = worst · 0.857 · 2025
world median 36.83 (better)
- 1stDeaths in Organized Violencetop 35%
Position · derived 59th of 59 · 1 = worst · 0 · 2025
world median 0
- 1st
Position · derived 104th of 104 · 1 = worst · 2.5 · 2023
world median 5.2 (better) · ▼ 3 pts since 2013
- 5th
Position · derived 5th of 50 · 69.5 · 2024
world median 50.13 (better)
- 6th
Position · derived 164th of 169 · 1 = worst · 5.869 · 2023
world median 17.05 (better) · ▲ 7 pts since 2013
- 9th
Position · derived 152nd of 160 · 1 = worst · 8 · 2024
world median 4,750 (better) · ▲ 4 pts since 2014
- 10thCost of Sending Remittancestop 10%
Position · derived 84th of 93 · 1 = worst · 1.614 · 2023
world median 3.225 (better) · ▲ 52 pts since 2016
Not ranked by the publisher · 86.11 · 2023
world median 48.23 (better) · ▲ 16 pts since 2013
Where Hungary struggles most5
In the bottom third of all countries measured. 2 are within ten places of the worst in the world, in a field of at least 50 countries — marked with that place.
- 2ndCrop Production Indexbottom 1%
Position · derived 194th of 195 · 62.75 · 2022
world median 106.23 (worse) · ▼ 4 pts since 2012
- 3rdFood Production Indexbottom 1%
Position · derived 193rd of 195 · 74.66 · 2022
world median 106.08 (worse) · ▼ 5 pts since 2012
- GDP Growthbottom 8%
Position · derived 171st of 186 · 0.51 · 2025
world median 3.396 (worse) · ▼ 53 pts since 2015
Position · derived 148th of 181 · 624.67 · 2022
world median 2,528 (worse)
- Trade Union Densitybottom 19%
Position · derived 113th of 139 · 8.65 · 2020
world median 16.68 (worse)
A band is a place among the countries each publisher scores, so Hungary can move because other countries moved. See the Country Index for the full method.
04Over time
Which way it is moving
The published rank in widely quoted reports, edition by edition — each end with the size of that year’s field — and the statistics, not already named above, on which it has gained or lost the most ground.
Human Development Index
UNDP Human Development Report Office
41st
of 141 · 1990
46th
of 193 · 2023
Ranked in 34 of 34 editions
Corruption Perceptions Index
Transparency International
45th
of 173 · 2012
84th
of 181 · 2025
Ranked in 14 of 14 editions
Gender Inequality Index
UNDP Human Development Report Office
33rd
of 79 · 1990
54th
of 172 · 2023
Ranked in 34 of 34 editions
Global Innovation Index
World Intellectual Property Organization
34th
of 132 · 2022
36th
of 139 · 2025
Ranked in 4 of 4 editions
Economic Complexity Index
Growth Lab at Harvard University
24th
of 140 · 1995
16th
of 145 · 2024
Ranked in 30 of 30 editions
Government AI Readiness Index
Oxford Insights
41st
of 172 · 2020
35th
of 195 · 2025
Ranked in 6 of 6 editions
Gaining ground
Where Hungary has climbed against the rest of the world, in percentile points.
- Dietary Energy Supply+26 pts since 2014
- PISA Mathematics Performance+22 pts since 2012
Losing ground
Where Hungary has slipped against the rest of the world, in percentile points.
- Government Funding per Primary Student-32 pts since 2012
- Prevalence of Severe Food Insecurity-22 pts since 2015
05In context
Hungary and its neighbours
A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place in the world ranking of 178, not within the region.
Shares a land border with
Placed either side in the Country Index 2026
06The evidence
Every statistic we hold for Hungary
Grouped by topic. Each row gives the newest edition’s rank or position, the published value and the year the numbers describe — select a row for the world median, the best in the world and the trend.
Governance & Institutions30
Agriculture Orientation Index52nd of 132position · derived0.39Agriculture orientation index (1.0 = spending matches sector size)2024
top 39% of 132 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Agriculture orientation index (1.0 = spending matches sector size)
Hungary 0.39 · world median 0.305 (better)
Best in the world 5.38 (Singapore)
▲ +8 percentile points since 2014
Business Ready: Operational Efficiency15th of 50position · derived70.68Operational efficiency score (0–100)2024
top 29% of 50 countries measured
World Bank Group · Operational efficiency score (0–100)
Hungary 70.68 · world median 65.82 (better)
Best in the world 87.33 (Singapore)
No earlier reading to compare
Business Ready: Public Services5th of 50position · derived69.5Public services score (0–100)2024
top 8% of 50 countries measured
World Bank Group · Public services score (0–100)
Hungary 69.5 · world median 50.13 (better)
Best in the world 73.31 (Estonia)
No earlier reading to compare
Business Ready: Regulatory Framework1st of 50position · derived78.34Regulatory framework score (0–100)2024
top 1% of 50 countries measured
World Bank Group · Regulatory framework score (0–100)
Hungary 78.34 · world median 66.8 (better)
Best in the world 78.34 (Hungary)
No earlier reading to compare
Central Bank Independence Indextop 2%0.877CBI index (0–1, where 1 is the most statutory independence)2023
top 2% of 191 countries measured
Ana Carolina Garriga, University of Essex · CBI index (0–1, where 1 is the most statutory independence)
Hungary 0.877 · world median 0.608
Highest 0.974 (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
No real change since 2013
Civic Space Ratings110th of 198position · derived46Civic space score (0–100)2025
bottom 45% of 198 countries measured
CIVICUS · Civic space score (0–100)
Hungary 46 · world median 50.46 (worse)
Best in the world 100 (Kiribati)
No earlier reading to compare
Climate Readiness (ND-GAIN)45th of 192rank0.529ND-GAIN Readiness (0–1, where 1 is the most ready)2024
top 23% of 192 countries measured
Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame · ND-GAIN Readiness (0–1, where 1 is the most ready)
Hungary 0.529 · world median 0.387 (better)
Best in the world 0.749 (Singapore)
No real change since 2014
Completeness of Birth Registrationtop 14%100Children under 5 whose birth is registered (%)2025
top 14% of 185 countries measured
UNICEF · Children under 5 whose birth is registered (%)
Hungary 100 · world median 98.4 (better)
Best in the world 100 (53 countries tied)
No earlier reading to compare
Control of Corruption95th of 211position · derived0.002Control of Corruption (−2.5 to 2.5)2025
top 45% of 211 countries measured
World Bank Group · Control of Corruption (−2.5 to 2.5)
Hungary 0.002 · world median -0.197 (better)
Best in the world 2.259 (Denmark)
▼ -6 percentile points since 2015
Corruption Perceptions Index84th of 181rank40CPI score (0–100, where 100 is very clean)2025
top 48% of 182 countries measured · 182 share 181 positions
Transparency International · CPI score (0–100, where 100 is very clean)
Hungary 40 · world median 39 (better)
Best in the world 89 (Denmark)
▼ -17 percentile points since 2015
General Government Consumption31st of 132position · derived20.82General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)2025
top 23% of 132 countries measured
World Bank Group · General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
Hungary 20.82 · world median 16.21
Highest 38.94 (Ukraine)
▲ +5 percentile points since 2015
Government AI Readiness Index35th of 195rank63.17AI readiness score (0–100)2025
top 18% of 195 countries measured
Oxford Insights · AI readiness score (0–100)
Hungary 63.17 · world median 40.19 (better)
Best in the world 88.36 (United States)
▲ +6 percentile points since 2020
Government Effectiveness69th of 209position · derived0.47Governance estimate (−2.5 weak to 2.5 strong)2025
top 33% of 209 countries measured
World Bank Group · Governance estimate (−2.5 weak to 2.5 strong)
Hungary 0.47 · world median 0.101 (better)
Best in the world 2.092 (Singapore)
▼ -4 percentile points since 2015
Government Funding per Primary Student43rd of 68position · derived15.74Government funding per primary student (% of GDP per capita)2022
bottom 37% of 68 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Government funding per primary student (% of GDP per capita)
Hungary 15.74 · world median 17.81 (worse)
Best in the world 34.57 (South Korea)
▼ -32 percentile points since 2012
GovTech Maturity Index41st of 196position · derived0.854GTMI score (0–1)2025
top 21% of 196 countries measured
World Bank Group · GTMI score (0–1)
Hungary 0.854 · world median 0.63 (better)
Best in the world 0.997 (South Korea)
▲ +4 percentile points since 2022
Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index88th of 175position · derived0.678Judicial constraints on the executive index (0–1)2025
top 50% of 176 countries measured · 176 share 175 positions
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Judicial constraints on the executive index (0–1)
Hungary 0.678 · world median 0.676 (better)
Best in the world 0.988 (Australia)
▼ -5 percentile points since 2015
Liberal Democracy Index94th of 176position · derived0.315Liberal democracy index (0–1)2025
bottom 47% of 176 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Liberal democracy index (0–1)
Hungary 0.315 · world median 0.353 (worse)
Best in the world 0.884 (Denmark)
▼ -15 percentile points since 2015
Open Data Inventory19th of 168rank78ODIN overall score (0–100)2024
top 11% of 168 countries measured
Open Data Watch · ODIN overall score (0–100)
Hungary 78 · world median 59 (better)
Best in the world 90 (2 countries tied)
▲ +6 percentile points since 2016
Political Corruption Index90th of 176position · derived · 1 = worst0.488Political corruption index (0–1; higher = more corrupt)2025
top 49% of 176 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Political corruption index (0–1; higher = more corrupt)
Hungary 0.488 · world median 0.518 (better)
Best in the world 0.004 (Denmark)
▼ -10 percentile points since 2015
Public Sector Employment31st of 135position · derived24.68Public sector employment (% of total employment)2022
top 22% of 135 countries measured
World Bank Group · Public sector employment (% of total employment)
Hungary 24.68 · world median 15.01
Highest 47.1 (Maldives)
No earlier reading to compare
Public Sector Wage Bill52nd of 168position · derived10.18Public sector wage bill (% of GDP)2022
top 31% of 168 countries measured
World Bank Group · Public sector wage bill (% of GDP)
Hungary 10.18 · world median 7.975
Highest 42.65 (Nauru)
▲ +3 percentile points since 2012
Regulatory Quality77th of 209position · derived0.264Regulatory Quality (−2.5 to 2.5)2025
top 37% of 209 countries measured
World Bank Group · Regulatory Quality (−2.5 to 2.5)
Hungary 0.264 · world median -0.093 (better)
Best in the world 2.113 (Singapore)
▼ -8 percentile points since 2015
Rule of Law90th of 211position · derived0.216Rule of Law estimate (−2.5 to 2.5)2025
top 42% of 211 countries measured
World Bank Group · Rule of Law estimate (−2.5 to 2.5)
Hungary 0.216 · world median -0.102 (better)
Best in the world 2.012 (Finland)
▼ -8 percentile points since 2015
Statistical Performance Indicators31st of 188position · derived87.87SPI overall score (0–100)2024
top 16% of 188 countries measured
World Bank Group · SPI overall score (0–100)
Hungary 87.87 · world median 69.3 (better)
Best in the world 94.14 (Norway)
▼ -8 percentile points since 2016
Trade Union Density113th of 139position · derived8.65Employees who are trade union members (%)2020
bottom 19% of 139 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Employees who are trade union members (%)
Hungary 8.65 · world median 16.68 (worse)
Best in the world 91.42 (Iceland)
No earlier reading to compare
V-Dem Electoral Democracy Index99th of 176position · derived0.421Electoral democracy index (0–1)2025
bottom 44% of 176 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Electoral democracy index (0–1)
Hungary 0.421 · world median 0.497 (worse)
Best in the world 0.913 (Denmark)
▼ -15 percentile points since 2015
Voice and Accountability104th of 206position · derived-0.036Voice and Accountability estimate (−2.5 to 2.5)2025
bottom 50% of 206 countries measured
World Bank Group · Voice and Accountability estimate (−2.5 to 2.5)
Hungary -0.036 · world median -0.022 (worse)
Best in the world 1.825 (Norway)
▼ -13 percentile points since 2015
Women, Business and the Law30th of 190position · derived93.75WBL Index (0–100, where 100 is full legal parity)2024
top 17% of 190 countries measured
World Bank Group · WBL Index (0–100, where 100 is full legal parity)
Hungary 93.75 · world median 81.25 (better)
Best in the world 100 (14 countries tied)
▼ -6 percentile points since 2014
Economy & Innovation29
Account Ownership at a Financial Institution46th of 139position · derived86.96Adults with an account (% of population aged 15+)2024
top 33% of 139 countries measured
World Bank Group · Adults with an account (% of population aged 15+)
Hungary 86.96 · world median 72.83 (better)
Best in the world 99.85 (Iceland)
▲ +2 percentile points since 2014
Adjusted Net Savings46th of 118position · derived11.53Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)2021
top 38% of 118 countries measured
World Bank Group · Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
Hungary 11.53 · world median 8.389 (better)
Best in the world 32.18 (Bangladesh)
▲ +20 percentile points since 2011
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing Value Added (% of GDP)115th of 158position · derived2.654Agriculture, forestry and fishing value added (% of GDP)2025
bottom 27% of 158 countries measured
World Bank Group · Agriculture, forestry and fishing value added (% of GDP)
Hungary 2.654 · world median 6.572
Highest 47.59 (Niger)
▼ -7 percentile points since 2015
Crop Production Index194th of 195position · derived62.75Crop production index (2014–2016 = 100)2022
bottom 1% of 195 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Crop production index (2014–2016 = 100)
Hungary 62.75 · world median 106.23 (worse)
Best in the world 189.93 (Senegal)
▼ -4 percentile points since 2012
Digitally-Deliverable Services Exports47th of 170position · derived42.62Digitally-deliverable services exports (% of services exports)2024
top 27% of 170 countries measured
UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD) · Digitally-deliverable services exports (% of services exports)
Hungary 42.62 · world median 25.42 (better)
Best in the world 87.15 (Ireland)
▼ -7 percentile points since 2014
Economic Complexity Index16th of 145rank1.15ECI score (standardised, roughly −3 to +3)2024
top 10% of 145 countries measured
Growth Lab at Harvard University · ECI score (standardised, roughly −3 to +3)
Hungary 1.15 · world median 0.131 (better)
Best in the world 1.729 (Japan)
No real change since 2014
Exports of Goods and Services (% of GDP)18th of 138position · derived72.63Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)2025
top 12% of 138 countries measured
World Bank Group · Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
Hungary 72.63 · world median 36.34
Highest 199.76 (Hong Kong)
▼ -7 percentile points since 2015
Firms with a Bank Loan or Line of Credit21st of 179position · derived57.66Firms with a bank loan or line of credit (%)2025
top 11% of 179 countries measured
World Bank Group · Firms with a bank loan or line of credit (%)
Hungary 57.66 · world median 35.95 (better)
Best in the world 88.52 (Israel)
No earlier reading to compare
Food Production Index193rd of 195position · derived74.66Food production index (2014–2016 = 100)2022
bottom 1% of 195 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Food production index (2014–2016 = 100)
Hungary 74.66 · world median 106.08 (worse)
Best in the world 177.49 (Senegal)
▼ -5 percentile points since 2012
Foreign Direct Investment Inflowsbottom 43%1.611FDI inflows (% of GDP)2025
bottom 43% of 202 countries measured
UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD) · FDI inflows (% of GDP)
Hungary 1.611 · world median 1.968
Highest 2,221 (British Virgin Islands)
▲ +43 percentile points since 2015
GDP Growth171st of 186position · derived0.51GDP growth (annual %)2025
bottom 8% of 186 countries measured
World Bank Group · GDP growth (annual %)
Hungary 0.51 · world median 3.396 (worse)
Best in the world 19.34 (Guyana)
▼ -53 percentile points since 2015
GDP per Capita (PPP)46th of 185position · derived41,161GDP per capita (constant 2021 international $, PPP)2025
top 24% of 185 countries measured
World Bank Group · GDP per capita (constant 2021 international $, PPP)
Hungary 41,161 · world median 17,265 (better)
Best in the world 139,593 (Singapore)
▲ +3 percentile points since 2015
Global Innovation Index36th of 139rank39.99GII score (0–100)2025
top 25% of 139 countries measured
World Intellectual Property Organization · GII score (0–100)
Hungary 39.99 · world median 28.52 (better)
Best in the world 65.96 (Switzerland)
No real change since 2022
Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP)72nd of 131position · derived22.15Gross capital formation (% of GDP)2025
bottom 45% of 131 countries measured
World Bank Group · Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
Hungary 22.15 · world median 22.93
Highest 45.27 (Algeria)
▼ -4 percentile points since 2015
Gross Savings (% of GDP)54th of 146position · derived25.55Gross savings (% of GDP)2024
top 37% of 146 countries measured
World Bank Group · Gross savings (% of GDP)
Hungary 25.55 · world median 22.06
Highest 47.82 (Macau)
No real change since 2014
Household Consumption101st of 131position · derived52.55Household and NPISH final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)2025
bottom 23% of 131 countries measured
World Bank Group · Household and NPISH final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
Hungary 52.55 · world median 62.04
Highest 133.34 (Somalia)
▲ +7 percentile points since 2015
ICT Goods Exports14th of 119position · derived10.49ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)2024
top 11% of 120 countries measured · 120 share 119 positions
UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD) · ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
Hungary 10.49 · world median 0.975 (better)
Best in the world 61.45 (Hong Kong)
No real change since 2014
ICT Services Exports38th of 118position · derived10.93ICT services exports (% of services exports)2024
top 32% of 118 countries measured
UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD) · ICT services exports (% of services exports)
Hungary 10.93 · world median 7.474 (better)
Best in the world 56.25 (Ireland)
No real change since 2014
Imports of Goods and Services (% of GDP)25th of 138position · derived68.15Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)2025
top 18% of 138 countries measured
World Bank Group · Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
Hungary 68.15 · world median 41.72
Highest 196.89 (Hong Kong)
▼ -10 percentile points since 2015
Industry Value Added including Construction (% of GDP)92nd of 158position · derived22.97Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP)2025
bottom 42% of 158 countries measured
World Bank Group · Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP)
Hungary 22.97 · world median 24.65
Highest 75.09 (Guyana)
▼ -21 percentile points since 2015
Livestock Production Index143rd of 194position · derived99.63Livestock production index (2014–2016 = 100)2022
bottom 26% of 194 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Livestock production index (2014–2016 = 100)
Hungary 99.63 · world median 107.06 (worse)
Best in the world 190.08 (Malawi)
▼ -3 percentile points since 2012
Logistics Performance Index51st of 139rank3.2LPI score (1–5)2023
top 38% of 139 countries measured
World Bank Group · LPI score (1–5)
Hungary 3.2 · world median 2.9 (better)
Best in the world 4.3 (Singapore)
▼ -18 percentile points since 2014
Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP)33rd of 132position · derived15.14Manufacturing value added (% of GDP)2025
top 24% of 132 countries measured
World Bank Group · Manufacturing value added (% of GDP)
Hungary 15.14 · world median 11.26
Highest 43.97 (Puerto Rico)
▼ -17 percentile points since 2015
Research and Development Spending32nd of 84position · derived1.377Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (% of GDP)2023
top 37% of 84 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (% of GDP)
Hungary 1.377 · world median 0.814 (better)
Best in the world 6.346 (Israel)
▼ -13 percentile points since 2013
Researchers per Million Inhabitants28th of 145position · derived4,567Researchers per million inhabitants (full-time equivalent)2024
top 19% of 145 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Researchers per million inhabitants (full-time equivalent)
Hungary 4,567 · world median 701.95 (better)
Best in the world 18,130 (Liechtenstein)
No earlier reading to compare
Tariff Rate, Applied, Weighted Mean, All Productsbottom 21%1.33Applied tariff rate, trade-weighted mean (%)2022
bottom 21% of 143 countries measured
World Bank Group · Applied tariff rate, trade-weighted mean (%)
Hungary 1.33 · world median 3.66
Highest 29.52 (Bermuda)
▲ +6 percentile points since 2012
Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP)132nd of 180position · derived0.402Natural resources rents (% of GDP)2021
bottom 33% of 197 countries measured · 197 share 180 positions
World Bank Group · Natural resources rents (% of GDP)
Hungary 0.402 · world median 1.708
Highest 61.03 (Libya)
No real change since 2011
Trade (% of GDP)19th of 138position · derived140.78Exports plus imports (% of GDP)2025
top 13% of 138 countries measured
World Bank Group · Exports plus imports (% of GDP)
Hungary 140.78 · world median 79.68
Highest 396.65 (Hong Kong)
▼ -8 percentile points since 2015
World Energy Trilemma Index15th of 99rank77.3Trilemma score (0–100)2023
top 14% of 126 countries measured · 126 share 99 positions
World Energy Council · Trilemma score (0–100)
Hungary 77.3 · world median 63.8 (better)
Best in the world 83.2 (Denmark)
No earlier reading to compare
Work & Labour19
Average Weekly Hours Worked137th of 182position · derived34.84Average weekly hours actually worked per employed person2025
bottom 25% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Average weekly hours actually worked per employed person
Hungary 34.84 · world median 38.89
Highest 54.7 (Bhutan)
▼ -13 percentile points since 2015
Employment in Agriculture135th of 182position · derived4.114Employment in agriculture (% of total employment)2025
bottom 26% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Employment in agriculture (% of total employment)
Hungary 4.114 · world median 14.38
Highest 85.34 (Burundi)
No real change since 2015
Employment in Industry20th of 182position · derived30.53Employment in industry (% of total employment)2025
top 10% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Employment in industry (% of total employment)
Hungary 30.53 · world median 18.88
Highest 39.44 (Oman)
▼ -2 percentile points since 2015
Employment in Services76th of 182position · derived65.35Employment in services (% of total employment)2025
top 41% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Employment in services (% of total employment)
Hungary 65.35 · world median 59.51
Highest 92.17 (Djibouti)
▼ -4 percentile points since 2015
Employment-to-Population Ratio91st of 182position · derived57.84Employed share of the population aged 15+ (%)2025
top 50% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Employed share of the population aged 15+ (%)
Hungary 57.84 · world median 57.72 (better)
Best in the world 86.9 (Qatar)
▲ +20 percentile points since 2015
Fatal Occupational Injuriestop 27%1.31Fatal occupational injuries per 100,000 workers2023
top 27% of 52 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Fatal occupational injuries per 100,000 workers
Hungary 1.31 · world median 2.005 (better)
Best in the world 0.12 (Belgium)
▼ -13 percentile points since 2013
Female Labour Force Participation Rate87th of 182position · derived54.31Women aged 15+ in the labour force (%)2025
top 48% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Women aged 15+ in the labour force (%)
Hungary 54.31 · world median 53.36 (better)
Best in the world 82.91 (Madagascar)
▲ +12 percentile points since 2015
Female Share of Senior and Middle Management17th of 86position · derived42.15Women in senior and middle management (% of managers)2024
top 19% of 86 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Women in senior and middle management (% of managers)
Hungary 42.15 · world median 35.86 (better)
Best in the world 56.69 (Nauru)
No real change since 2014
Firms with a Female Top Manager97th of 179position · derived18.12Firms with a female top manager (%)2025
bottom 46% of 179 countries measured
World Bank Group · Firms with a female top manager (%)
Hungary 18.12 · world median 19.16 (worse)
Best in the world 62.9 (Kiribati)
No earlier reading to compare
GDP per Person Employed45th of 168position · derived83,090GDP per person employed (constant 2021 international $)2025
top 26% of 168 countries measured
World Bank Group · GDP per person employed (constant 2021 international $)
Hungary 83,090 · world median 47,384 (better)
Best in the world 262,554 (Luxembourg)
▲ +3 percentile points since 2015
Informal Employment Rate97th of 97position · derived · 1 = worst0.857Informal employment (% of total employment)2025
top 1% of 97 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Informal employment (% of total employment)
Hungary 0.857 · world median 36.83 (better)
Best in the world 0.857 (Hungary)
No earlier reading to compare
Labour Force Participation Rate97th of 182position · derived60.58Population aged 15+ in the labour force (%)2025
bottom 47% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Population aged 15+ in the labour force (%)
Hungary 60.58 · world median 61.66 (worse)
Best in the world 87.01 (Qatar)
▲ +18 percentile points since 2015
Labour Productivity per Hour Worked49th of 182position · derived45.29Output per hour worked (constant 2021 international $ at PPP)2025
top 27% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Output per hour worked (constant 2021 international $ at PPP)
Hungary 45.29 · world median 22.16 (better)
Best in the world 164.65 (Ireland)
No real change since 2015
Self-Employment Rate158th of 182position · derived11.63Self-employed (% of total employment)2025
bottom 13% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Self-employed (% of total employment)
Hungary 11.63 · world median 31.84
Highest 91.56 (Chad)
▲ +4 percentile points since 2015
Unemployment Rate108th of 182position · derived · 1 = worst4.521Unemployment (% of labour force)2025
top 41% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Unemployment (% of labour force)
Hungary 4.521 · world median 5.084 (better)
Best in the world 0.13 (Qatar)
▲ +13 percentile points since 2015
Vulnerable Employment158th of 182position · derived · 1 = worst7.829Vulnerable employment (% of total employment)2025
top 13% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Vulnerable employment (% of total employment)
Hungary 7.829 · world median 28.67 (better)
Best in the world 0.456 (Qatar)
No real change since 2015
Youth Not in Education, Employment or Training73rd of 97position · derived · 1 = worst9.98Youth not in education, employment or training (%)2024
top 25% of 97 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Youth not in education, employment or training (%)
Hungary 9.98 · world median 14.31 (better)
Best in the world 3.975 (Iceland)
▲ +10 percentile points since 2014
Youth Unemployment Rate79th of 182position · derived · 1 = worst14.21Unemployment, ages 15-24 (% of youth labour force)2025
bottom 43% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Unemployment, ages 15-24 (% of youth labour force)
Hungary 14.21 · world median 12.83 (worse)
Best in the world 0.457 (Niger)
▲ +3 percentile points since 2015
Education & Knowledge22
Academic Freedom Index127th of 176position · derived0.299Academic freedom index (0–1)2025
bottom 28% of 176 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Academic freedom index (0–1)
Hungary 0.299 · world median 0.619 (worse)
Best in the world 0.978 (Czechia)
▼ -5 percentile points since 2015
Adult Literacy Rate34th of 172position · derived98.86Adults 15+ who can read and write (%)2024
top 19% of 172 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Adults 15+ who can read and write (%)
Hungary 98.86 · world median 93.99 (better)
Best in the world 100 (3 countries tied)
No earlier reading to compare
Expected Years of Schooling59th of 195position · derived15.47Expected years of schooling2023
top 30% of 195 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · Expected years of schooling
Hungary 15.47 · world median 13.34 (better)
Best in the world 21.69 (Monaco)
▼ -11 percentile points since 2013
Female Share of Researchersbottom 28%29.83Researchers who are women (% of headcount; 50 = parity)2024
bottom 28% of 153 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Researchers who are women (% of headcount; 50 = parity)
Hungary 29.83 · world median 38.17
Highest 76.54 (Myanmar)
No earlier reading to compare
Harmonized Test Scores34th of 172position · derived495.48Harmonized test score (TIMSS-equivalent points; 300 = minimum, 625 = advanced attainment)2020
top 19% of 172 countries measured
World Bank Group · Harmonized test score (TIMSS-equivalent points; 300 = minimum, 625 = advanced attainment)
Hungary 495.48 · world median 414.32 (better)
Best in the world 575.27 (Singapore)
▲ +3 percentile points since 2010
Inbound Mobility Rate, Tertiary17th of 75position · derived13.9Inbound mobility rate, tertiary (%)2024
top 21% of 76 countries measured · 76 share 75 positions
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Inbound mobility rate, tertiary (%)
Hungary 13.9 · world median 5.494 (better)
Best in the world 87.12 (San Marino)
▲ +8 percentile points since 2014
Learning Poverty97th of 125position · derived · 1 = worst9.15610-year-olds who cannot read and understand a simple text (%)2023
top 23% of 125 countries measured
World Bank Group and UNESCO Institute for Statistics · 10-year-olds who cannot read and understand a simple text (%)
Hungary 9.156 · world median 34.02 (better)
Best in the world 2.331 (Ireland)
No earlier reading to compare
Learning-Adjusted Years of School38th of 172position · derived10.27Learning-adjusted years of school (0–14)2020
top 22% of 172 countries measured
World Bank Group · Learning-adjusted years of school (0–14)
Hungary 10.27 · world median 7.941 (better)
Best in the world 12.81 (Singapore)
▲ +6 percentile points since 2010
Mean Years of Schooling39th of 193position · derived12.33Mean years of schooling (adults 25+)2023
top 20% of 193 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · Mean years of schooling (adults 25+)
Hungary 12.33 · world median 9.933 (better)
Best in the world 14.3 (Germany)
▼ -6 percentile points since 2013
Out-of-School Rate, Primary70th of 121position · derived · 1 = worst2.808Out-of-school rate, primary age (%)2024
top 43% of 121 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Out-of-school rate, primary age (%)
Hungary 2.808 · world median 3.691 (better)
Best in the world 0.004 (United Arab Emirates)
▲ +4 percentile points since 2014
Outbound Mobility Ratio, Tertiarybottom 47%4.665Outbound mobility ratio, tertiary (% of tertiary enrolment at home)2023
bottom 47% of 117 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Outbound mobility ratio, tertiary (% of tertiary enrolment at home)
Hungary 4.665 · world median 5.279
Highest 1,724 (Cook Islands)
▲ +17 percentile points since 2013
PISA Mathematics Performance28th of 79position · derived472.78Mean mathematics score2022
top 35% of 79 countries measured
OECD · Mean mathematics score
Hungary 472.78 · world median 442.09 (better)
Best in the world 574.66 (Singapore)
▲ +22 percentile points since 2012
PISA Reading Performance31st of 79position · derived472.97Mean reading score2022
top 38% of 79 countries measured
OECD · Mean reading score
Hungary 472.97 · world median 440.35 (better)
Best in the world 542.55 (Singapore)
▲ +7 percentile points since 2012
PISA Science Performance27th of 79position · derived485.89Mean science score2022
top 33% of 79 countries measured
OECD · Mean science score
Hungary 485.89 · world median 446.93 (better)
Best in the world 561.43 (Singapore)
▲ +16 percentile points since 2012
Pre-Primary Net Enrolment Rate38th of 120position · derived83.29Net enrolment rate, pre-primary (%)2024
top 31% of 120 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Net enrolment rate, pre-primary (%)
Hungary 83.29 · world median 65.93 (better)
Best in the world 99.85 (Moldova)
No real change since 2014
Primary Completion Rate54th of 165position · derived99.15Primary completion rate (%)2025
top 32% of 165 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Primary completion rate (%)
Hungary 99.15 · world median 97.43 (better)
Best in the world 100 (5 countries tied)
▼ -3 percentile points since 2015
School Life Expectancy25th of 77position · derived16.01School life expectancy, primary to tertiary (years)2024
top 32% of 77 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · School life expectancy, primary to tertiary (years)
Hungary 16.01 · world median 14.59 (better)
Best in the world 21.01 (Monaco)
▼ -2 percentile points since 2014
Secondary School Enrolment20th of 109position · derived107.35Gross secondary enrolment ratio (%)2024
top 18% of 109 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Gross secondary enrolment ratio (%)
Hungary 107.35 · world median 93.19 (better)
Best in the world 158.55 (Monaco)
▲ +3 percentile points since 2014
Tertiary Enrolment Ratio36th of 95position · derived60.52Gross enrolment ratio, tertiary (%)2024
top 37% of 95 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Gross enrolment ratio, tertiary (%)
Hungary 60.52 · world median 52.77 (better)
Best in the world 141.86 (Macau)
No real change since 2014
Upper Secondary Attainment17th of 95position · derived83.88Adults 25+ who completed upper secondary or higher (%)2023
top 17% of 95 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Adults 25+ who completed upper secondary or higher (%)
Hungary 83.88 · world median 65.76 (better)
Best in the world 97.89 (Belarus)
▲ +3 percentile points since 2013
Upper Secondary Completion Rate46th of 164position · derived86.31Upper secondary completion rate (%)2025
top 28% of 164 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Upper secondary completion rate (%)
Hungary 86.31 · world median 64.87 (better)
Best in the world 99.27 (South Korea)
▼ -6 percentile points since 2015
Youth Literacy Ratetop 30%99.3715–24 year-olds who can read and write (%)2024
top 30% of 174 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · 15–24 year-olds who can read and write (%)
Hungary 99.37 · world median 98.22 (better)
Best in the world 100 (6 countries tied)
No earlier reading to compare
Health & Wellbeing13
Dietary Energy Supply14th of 155position · derived3,598Dietary energy supply (kcal per person per day)2024
top 8% of 155 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Dietary energy supply (kcal per person per day)
Hungary 3,598 · world median 2,982 (better)
Best in the world 3,962 (United States)
▲ +26 percentile points since 2014
Gender Inequality Index54th of 172rank0.213GII (0 = full equality, 1 = maximum inequality)2023
top 31% of 172 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · GII (0 = full equality, 1 = maximum inequality)
Hungary 0.213 · world median 0.351 (better)
Best in the world 0.003 (Denmark)
No real change since 2013
Global Violent Deaths175th of 206position · derived · 1 = worst0.89Violent deaths per 100,000 people2021
top 16% of 209 countries measured · 209 share 206 positions
Small Arms Survey · Violent deaths per 100,000 people
Hungary 0.89 · world median 4.02 (better)
Best in the world 0 (4 countries tied)
▲ +6 percentile points since 2011
Human Capital Index40th of 172position · derived0.683HCI score (0–1)2020
top 23% of 172 countries measured
World Bank Group · HCI score (0–1)
Hungary 0.683 · world median 0.564 (better)
Best in the world 0.879 (Singapore)
▲ +9 percentile points since 2010
Human Development Index46th of 193rank0.87HDI score (0–1)2023
top 23% of 193 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · HDI score (0–1)
Hungary 0.87 · world median 0.762 (better)
Best in the world 0.972 (Iceland)
▼ -2 percentile points since 2013
Infant Mortality Rate175th of 200position · derived · 1 = worst3.071Deaths before age one (per 1,000 live births)2024
top 13% of 200 countries measured
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME) · Deaths before age one (per 1,000 live births)
Hungary 3.071 · world median 12.26 (better)
Best in the world 1.214 (San Marino)
▲ +6 percentile points since 2014
Life Expectancy at Age 6592nd of 222position · derived17.16Further years a 65-year-old would live at current death rates2023
top 41% of 222 countries measured
UN DESA Population Division · Further years a 65-year-old would live at current death rates
Hungary 17.16 · world median 16.39 (better)
Best in the world 23.21 (Monaco)
No real change since 2013
Life Expectancy at Birth85th of 222position · derived77.02Years a newborn would live at current death rates2023
top 38% of 222 countries measured
UN DESA Population Division · Years a newborn would live at current death rates
Hungary 77.02 · world median 74.63 (better)
Best in the world 86.37 (Monaco)
No real change since 2013
Maternal Mortality Ratio145th of 195position · derived · 1 = worst11.65Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births2023
top 26% of 195 countries measured
UN Maternal Mortality Estimation Inter-Agency Group (MMEIG) · Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births
Hungary 11.65 · world median 46.65 (better)
Best in the world 0.11 (Cook Islands)
No real change since 2013
Pesticide Use per Hectare91st of 178position · derived1.73Pesticide use (kg per hectare of cropland)2024
top 50% of 181 countries measured · 181 share 178 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Pesticide use (kg per hectare of cropland)
Hungary 1.73 · world median 1.73
Highest 37.72 (Antigua and Barbuda)
▼ -6 percentile points since 2014
Prevalence of Severe Food Insecurity69th of 127position · derived · 1 = worst4.5Population in severe food insecurity (%)2023
top 48% of 133 countries measured · 133 share 127 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Population in severe food insecurity (%)
Hungary 4.5 · world median 4.7 (better)
Best in the world 0 (7 countries tied)
▼ -22 percentile points since 2015
Prevalence of Undernourishment104th of 104position · derived · 1 = worst2.5Population undernourished (%)2023
top 19% of 165 countries measured · 165 share 104 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Population undernourished (%)
Hungary 2.5 · world median 5.2 (better)
Best in the world 2.5 (62 countries tied)
▼ -3 percentile points since 2013
Under-Five Mortality Rate175th of 200position · derived · 1 = worst3.707Deaths before age five (per 1,000 live births)2024
top 13% of 200 countries measured
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME) · Deaths before age five (per 1,000 live births)
Hungary 3.707 · world median 14.54 (better)
Best in the world 1.26 (San Marino)
▲ +5 percentile points since 2014
Development & Human Capital6
Access to Electricitytop 28%100Population with electricity access (%)2024
top 28% of 215 countries measured
World Bank Group · Population with electricity access (%)
Hungary 100 · world median 100
Best in the world 100 (122 countries tied)
▼ -8 percentile points since 2014
Cereal Yield23rd of 179position · derived6,252Cereal yield (kg per hectare)2023
top 12% of 179 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
Hungary 6,252 · world median 3,072 (better)
Best in the world 29,147 (Oman)
▲ +6 percentile points since 2013
Coefficient of Human Inequality164th of 169position · derived · 1 = worst5.869Coefficient of Human Inequality (%)2023
top 3% of 169 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · Coefficient of Human Inequality (%)
Hungary 5.869 · world median 17.05 (better)
Best in the world 4.865 (Slovenia)
▲ +7 percentile points since 2013
Gender Development Index42nd of 184position · derived0.989Gender Development Index (1.000 = parity)2023
top 23% of 184 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · Gender Development Index (1.000 = parity)
Hungary 0.989 · world median 0.971 (better)
Best in the world 1 (2 countries tied)
▼ -11 percentile points since 2013
Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index33rd of 169position · derived0.819IHDI (0–1)2023
top 19% of 169 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · IHDI (0–1)
Hungary 0.819 · world median 0.609 (better)
Best in the world 0.923 (Iceland)
No real change since 2013
Planetary pressures-adjusted HDI23rd of 156position · derived0.757PHDI (0–1)2023
top 15% of 156 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · PHDI (0–1)
Hungary 0.757 · world median 0.678 (better)
Best in the world 0.827 (United Kingdom)
▼ -9 percentile points since 2013
Environment & Sustainability22
Agricultural Emissions78th of 193position · derived14,342Farm-gate emissions (kt CO₂eq)2023
top 39% of 198 countries measured · 198 share 193 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Farm-gate emissions (kt CO₂eq)
Hungary 14,342 · world median 8,635
Highest 1,044,508 (India)
▼ -2 percentile points since 2013
Agricultural Irrigated Land68th of 121position · derived2.345Irrigated share of agricultural land (%)2023
bottom 44% of 121 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Irrigated share of agricultural land (%)
Hungary 2.345 · world median 3.66
Highest 89.04 (Bangladesh)
No earlier reading to compare
Agricultural Land46th of 209position · derived55.7Agricultural land (% of land area)2023
top 22% of 209 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Agricultural land (% of land area)
Hungary 55.7 · world median 37.96
Highest 86.48 (Côte d’Ivoire)
No real change since 2013
Arable Land per Person19th of 206position · derived0.432Arable land (hectares per person)2023
top 9% of 206 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Arable land (hectares per person)
Hungary 0.432 · world median 0.109
Highest 1.459 (Kazakhstan)
No real change since 2013
Carbon Intensity of Electricity148th of 193position · derived · 1 = worst183.89Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)2024
top 23% of 193 countries measured
Ember · Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)
Hungary 183.89 · world median 468.81 (better)
Best in the world 23.49 (Ethiopia)
▲ +2 percentile points since 2014
Climate Vulnerability (ND-GAIN)46th of 190rank0.38ND-GAIN Vulnerability (0–1, where 1 is the most vulnerable)2024
top 24% of 190 countries measured
Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame · ND-GAIN Vulnerability (0–1, where 1 is the most vulnerable)
Hungary 0.38 · world median 0.45 (better)
Best in the world 0.263 (Norway)
No real change since 2014
CO₂ Emissions per Capita82nd of 210position · derived · 1 = worst4.136Fossil CO₂ (tonnes per person)2024
bottom 39% of 210 countries measured
Global Carbon Project · Fossil CO₂ (tonnes per person)
Hungary 4.136 · world median 3.21 (worse)
Best in the world 0.054 (DR Congo)
No real change since 2014
Energy Intensity of GDP (PPP)bottom 48%2.829Energy use per dollar of GDP (thousand Btu per US$ at PPP)2024
bottom 48% of 192 countries measured
U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) · Energy use per dollar of GDP (thousand Btu per US$ at PPP)
Hungary 2.829 · world median 2.738 (worse)
Best in the world 0.666 (Chad)
▲ +10 percentile points since 2014
Fertilizer Consumption per Hectare95th of 188position · derived89.53Fertilizer consumption (kg per hectare of arable land)2023
top 49% of 191 countries measured · 191 share 188 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Fertilizer consumption (kg per hectare of arable land)
Hungary 89.53 · world median 87.36
Highest 2,926 (Malaysia)
▼ -9 percentile points since 2013
Forest Area126th of 210position · derived22.45Forest area (% of land area)2023
bottom 41% of 213 countries measured · 213 share 210 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Forest area (% of land area)
Hungary 22.45 · world median 31.08
Highest 94.45 (Suriname)
No real change since 2013
Internal Displacements by Disaster152nd of 160position · derived · 1 = worst8New displacements by disaster (people)2024
top 5% of 160 countries measured
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC) · New displacements by disaster (people)
Hungary 8 · world median 4,750 (better)
Best in the world 1 (Serbia)
▲ +4 percentile points since 2014
Land Under Cereal Production50th of 179position · derived2,405,570Land under cereal production (hectares)2023
top 27% of 180 countries measured · 180 share 179 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Land under cereal production (hectares)
Hungary 2,405,570 · world median 689,278
Highest 103,715,108 (India)
▼ -3 percentile points since 2013
Livestock Density133rd of 188position · derived0.31Livestock units per hectare of agricultural land2023
bottom 29% of 188 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Livestock units per hectare of agricultural land
Hungary 0.31 · world median 0.535
Highest 43.97 (Singapore)
No real change since 2013
Low-Carbon Share of Electricity Generation48th of 190position · derived73.61Low-carbon sources (% of electricity generated)2024
top 24% of 193 countries measured · 193 share 190 positions
Ember · Low-carbon sources (% of electricity generated)
Hungary 73.61 · world median 35.66 (better)
Best in the world 100 (7 countries tied)
▼ -3 percentile points since 2014
ND-GAIN Country Index40th of 190rank57.41ND-GAIN Index (0–100, where 100 is best placed to adapt)2024
top 21% of 190 countries measured
Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame · ND-GAIN Index (0–100, where 100 is best placed to adapt)
Hungary 57.41 · world median 47.44 (better)
Best in the world 71.85 (Norway)
No real change since 2014
Organic Agricultural Area33rd of 150position · derived6.08Organic share of agricultural land (%)2024
top 21% of 156 countries measured · 156 share 150 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Organic share of agricultural land (%)
Hungary 6.08 · world median 0.725 (better)
Best in the world 86.38 (Samoa)
▲ +5 percentile points since 2014
Renewable Internal Freshwater Resources per Capita148th of 181position · derived624.67Renewable internal freshwater (cubic metres per person)2022
bottom 18% of 181 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Renewable internal freshwater (cubic metres per person)
Hungary 624.67 · world median 2,528 (worse)
Best in the world 445,023 (Iceland)
No real change since 2012
Renewable Share of Electricity Generation96th of 190position · derived31.43Renewables (% of electricity generated)2024
top 49% of 193 countries measured · 193 share 190 positions
Ember · Renewables (% of electricity generated)
Hungary 31.43 · world median 31.14 (better)
Best in the world 100 (7 countries tied)
▲ +12 percentile points since 2014
Water Stress99th of 177position · derived · 1 = worst7.63Freshwater withdrawal as a share of available resources (%)2023
top 44% of 177 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Freshwater withdrawal as a share of available resources (%)
Hungary 7.63 · world median 10 (better)
Best in the world 0.03 (Republic of the Congo)
▲ +3 percentile points since 2013
Water Withdrawal by Sector139th of 171position · derived11.05Freshwater withdrawn for agriculture (% of total)2022
bottom 20% of 173 countries measured · 173 share 171 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Freshwater withdrawn for agriculture (% of total)
Hungary 11.05 · world median 62.14
Highest 99.48 (Somalia)
▲ +5 percentile points since 2012
Wind and Solar Share of Electricity Generationtop 11%25.97Wind and solar (% of electricity generated)2024
top 11% of 193 countries measured
Ember · Wind and solar (% of electricity generated)
Hungary 25.97 · world median 5.769 (better)
Best in the world 69.12 (Denmark)
▲ +13 percentile points since 2014
World Risk Index182nd of 193position · derived · 1 = worst0.91WorldRiskIndex score (0–100, where 100 is the most at risk)2025
top 6% of 193 countries measured
Institute for International Law of Peace and Armed Conflict (IFHV), Ruhr University Bochum · WorldRiskIndex score (0–100, where 100 is the most at risk)
Hungary 0.91 · world median 4.17 (better)
Best in the world 0.18 (Monaco)
No real change since 2015
Gender & Equality4
Sex Ratio at Birthtop 31%105.9Male births per 100 female births2023
top 31% of 222 countries measured
UN DESA Population Division · Male births per 100 female births
Hungary 105.9 · world median 105.1
Highest 116.3 (Liechtenstein)
No real change since 2013
Social Institutions and Gender Index110th of 140position · derived · 1 = worst15.2SIGI score (0 = no discrimination, 100 = absolute)2023
top 21% of 140 countries measured
OECD · SIGI score (0 = no discrimination, 100 = absolute)
Hungary 15.2 · world median 25.2 (better)
Best in the world 6.7 (Norway)
No earlier reading to compare
Women's Political Empowerment Index65th of 176position · derived0.818Women's political empowerment index (0–1)2025
top 37% of 176 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Women's political empowerment index (0–1)
Hungary 0.818 · world median 0.772 (better)
Best in the world 0.954 (Denmark)
▼ -12 percentile points since 2015
Democracy & Civil Liberties8
Deliberative Democracy Index128th of 176position · derived0.178Deliberative democracy index (0–1)2025
bottom 27% of 176 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Deliberative democracy index (0–1)
Hungary 0.178 · world median 0.339 (worse)
Best in the world 0.867 (Denmark)
▼ -18 percentile points since 2015
Egalitarian Democracy Index94th of 176position · derived0.296Egalitarian democracy index (0–1)2025
bottom 47% of 176 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Egalitarian democracy index (0–1)
Hungary 0.296 · world median 0.321 (worse)
Best in the world 0.876 (Denmark)
▼ -17 percentile points since 2015
Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index126th of 176position · derived0.493Freedom of expression index (0–1)2025
bottom 29% of 176 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Freedom of expression index (0–1)
Hungary 0.493 · world median 0.693 (worse)
Best in the world 0.98 (Denmark)
▼ -14 percentile points since 2015
Government Censorship of the Media108th of 176position · derived0.043Original latent estimate (≈ −3 to +3.5); higher = less censorship2025
bottom 39% of 176 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Original latent estimate (≈ −3 to +3.5); higher = less censorship
Hungary 0.043 · world median 0.565 (worse)
Best in the world 3.489 (Belgium)
No real change since 2015
Government Internet Shutdowns15th of 176position · derived1.881Original latent estimate (≈ −4 to +2); higher = fewer shutdowns2025
top 8% of 176 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Original latent estimate (≈ −4 to +2); higher = fewer shutdowns
Hungary 1.881 · world median 1.023 (better)
Best in the world 2.081 (Spain)
▲ +5 percentile points since 2015
Military Dimension Indextop 21%0Military dimension index (0–1; higher = larger military role)2025
top 21% of 176 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Military dimension index (0–1; higher = larger military role)
Hungary 0 · world median 0.1 (better)
Best in the world 0 (76 countries tied)
▼ -4 percentile points since 2015
Participatory Democracy Index95th of 176position · derived0.268Participatory democracy index (0–1)2025
bottom 46% of 176 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Participatory democracy index (0–1)
Hungary 0.268 · world median 0.298 (worse)
Best in the world 0.785 (Switzerland)
▼ -17 percentile points since 2015
Physical Violence Index25th of 176position · derived0.955Freedom from political killings and torture (0–1)2025
top 14% of 176 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Freedom from political killings and torture (0–1)
Hungary 0.955 · world median 0.79 (better)
Best in the world 0.989 (2 countries tied)
▲ +14 percentile points since 2015
Peace & Security6
Deaths in Organized Violence59th of 59position · derived · 1 = worst0Deaths in organized violence (people)2025
top 35% of 196 countries measured · 196 share 59 positions
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP) · Deaths in organized violence (people)
Hungary 0 · world median 0
Best in the world 0 (138 countries tied)
No real change since 2015
Global Militarisation Index65th of 149rank · 1 = worst112.08GMI score (higher means a heavier military weight)2023
bottom 43% of 149 countries measured
Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC) · GMI score (higher means a heavier military weight)
Hungary 112.08 · world median 100.66 (worse)
Best in the world 3.512 (Haiti)
▼ -19 percentile points since 2013
INFORM Risk Index159th of 191position · derived · 1 = worst2.3INFORM Risk score (0–10, where 10 is the highest risk)2025
top 16% of 191 countries measured
European Commission Joint Research Centre, with the Inter-Agency Standing Committee · INFORM Risk score (0–10, where 10 is the highest risk)
Hungary 2.3 · world median 3.7 (better)
Best in the world 0.7 (Singapore)
No real change since 2016
Political Stability and Absence of Violence84th of 211position · derived0.509Political Stability estimate (−2.5 to 2.5)2025
top 40% of 211 countries measured
World Bank Group · Political Stability estimate (−2.5 to 2.5)
Hungary 0.509 · world median 0.171 (better)
Best in the world 1.563 (Andorra)
▼ -14 percentile points since 2015
Political Violence by Non-State Actors140th of 171position · derived · 1 = worst-1.848Original latent estimate (≈ −3.5 to +4); higher = more violence2025
top 18% of 171 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Original latent estimate (≈ −3.5 to +4); higher = more violence
Hungary -1.848 · world median -0.661 (better)
Best in the world -3.182 (Luxembourg)
▼ -9 percentile points since 2015
Refugees by Country of Origintop 46%2,055Refugees under UNHCR's mandate from this country, end of year (people)2025
top 46% of 202 countries measured
UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · Refugees under UNHCR's mandate from this country, end of year (people)
Hungary 2,055 · world median 1,272
Highest 5,224,131 (Ukraine)
No real change since 2015
Risk & Resilience2
Asylum-Seekers by Country of Asylumbottom 21%42Asylum-seekers awaiting a decision, end of year (people)2025
bottom 21% of 177 countries measured
UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · Asylum-seekers awaiting a decision, end of year (people)
Hungary 42 · world median 1,836
Highest 3,718,945 (United States)
▼ -72 percentile points since 2015
Refugee Population by Country of Asylumtop 32%71,332Refugees under UNHCR's mandate hosted, end of year (people)2025
top 32% of 177 countries measured
UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · Refugees under UNHCR's mandate hosted, end of year (people)
Hungary 71,332 · world median 12,269
Highest 2,655,191 (Germany)
▲ +16 percentile points since 2015
Mobility & Trade4
Average Time to Clear Exports Through Customs150th of 174position · derived · 1 = worst2.188Average time to clear exports through customs (days)2025
top 14% of 175 countries measured · 175 share 174 positions
World Bank Group · Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
Hungary 2.188 · world median 4.456 (better)
Best in the world 1 (2 countries tied)
No earlier reading to compare
Cereal Import Dependency Ratiobottom 8%-61.4Share of the cereal supply that is imported (%)2022
bottom 8% of 161 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Share of the cereal supply that is imported (%)
Hungary -61.4 · world median 42.8
Highest 100 (16 countries tied)
▲ +6 percentile points since 2012
Cost of Sending Remittances84th of 93position · derived · 1 = worst1.614Average cost of sending $200 home (% of the amount)2023
top 10% of 93 countries measured
World Bank Group · Average cost of sending $200 home (% of the amount)
Hungary 1.614 · world median 3.225 (better)
Best in the world -49.69 (Malawi)
▲ +52 percentile points since 2016
Net Migration Ratetop 18%5.081Net migrants per 1,000 population2023
top 18% of 222 countries measured
UN DESA Population Division · Net migrants per 1,000 population
Hungary 5.081 · world median -0.133
Highest 39.62 (South Sudan)
▲ +19 percentile points since 2013
Poverty & Inequality1
Poverty Headcount at National Poverty Linesbottom 13%12.1Population below the national poverty line (%)2025
bottom 13% of 160 countries measured
World Bank Group · Population below the national poverty line (%)
Hungary 12.1 · world median 21.8
Highest 82.3 (South Sudan)
No earlier reading to compare
Energy5
Net Electricity Imports (share of generation)top 10%28.26Net electricity imports (% of domestic generation)2024
top 10% of 193 countries measured
Ember · Net electricity imports (% of domestic generation)
Hungary 28.26 · world median 0
Highest 707.07 (Palestine)
No real change since 2014
Nuclear Share of Electricity Generationtop 1%42.19Nuclear (% of electricity generated)2024
top 1% of 183 countries measured
Ember · Nuclear (% of electricity generated)
Hungary 42.19 · world median 0
Highest 67.4 (France)
No real change since 2014
Primary Energy Consumption per Capitatop 26%98.77Energy use per person (million Btu)2024
top 26% of 192 countries measured
U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) · Energy use per person (million Btu)
Hungary 98.77 · world median 49.5
Highest 766.07 (Qatar)
▲ +3 percentile points since 2014
RISE Energy Efficiency Policy Scoretop 1%86.11Energy efficiency policy score (0–100)2023
top 1% of 140 countries measured
World Bank Group (ESMAP) · Energy efficiency policy score (0–100)
Hungary 86.11 · world median 48.23 (better)
Best in the world 95.93 (South Korea)
▲ +16 percentile points since 2013
RISE Renewable Energy Policy Scoretop 14%72.31Renewable energy policy score (0–100)2023
top 14% of 140 countries measured
World Bank Group (ESMAP) · Renewable energy policy score (0–100)
Hungary 72.31 · world median 33.26 (better)
Best in the world 89.52 (Denmark)
▼ -4 percentile points since 2013
Digital & Technology2
Mobile Phone Ownership23rd of 140position · derived97.06Adults who own a mobile phone (% of population aged 15+)2024
top 16% of 140 countries measured
World Bank Group · Adults who own a mobile phone (% of population aged 15+)
Hungary 97.06 · world median 91.68 (better)
Best in the world 100 (Libya)
No earlier reading to compare
Smartphone Ownership36th of 140position · derived86.94Adults whose main mobile phone is a smartphone (% of population aged 15+)2024
top 25% of 140 countries measured
World Bank Group · Adults whose main mobile phone is a smartphone (% of population aged 15+)
Hungary 86.94 · world median 78.78 (better)
Best in the world 97.36 (Sweden)
No earlier reading to compare
People & Population10
Crude Birth Ratebottom 16%8.814Births per 1,000 population2023
bottom 16% of 222 countries measured
UN DESA Population Division · Births per 1,000 population
Hungary 8.814 · world median 13.79
Highest 46.36 (Central African Republic)
▲ +11 percentile points since 2013
Crude Death Ratetop 6%13.22Deaths per 1,000 population2023
top 6% of 222 countries measured
UN DESA Population Division · Deaths per 1,000 population
Hungary 13.22 · world median 7.303
Highest 25.58 (Vatican City)
No real change since 2013
Median Age of the Populationtop 10%43.32Median age (years)2023
top 10% of 222 countries measured
UN DESA Population Division · Median age (years)
Hungary 43.32 · world median 31.52
Highest 59.63 (Vatican City)
No real change since 2013
Population Aged 65 and Overtop 10%20.82Share of the total population aged 65 and over (%)2023
top 10% of 222 countries measured
UN DESA Population Division · Share of the total population aged 65 and over (%)
Hungary 20.82 · world median 8.32
Highest 44.7 (Vatican City)
No real change since 2013
Population Densitytop 45%107People per square kilometre of land2023
top 45% of 222 countries measured
UN DESA Population Division · People per square kilometre of land
Hungary 107 · world median 96.92
Highest 26,145 (Monaco)
▼ -3 percentile points since 2013
Population Growth Ratebottom 26%0.067Population growth (% per year)2023
bottom 26% of 222 countries measured
UN DESA Population Division · Population growth (% per year)
Hungary 0.067 · world median 0.888
Highest 5.862 (South Sudan)
▲ +14 percentile points since 2013
Population Under Age 15bottom 11%14.49Share of the total population aged 0–14 (%)2023
bottom 11% of 222 countries measured
UN DESA Population Division · Share of the total population aged 0–14 (%)
Hungary 14.49 · world median 22.71
Highest 49.17 (Central African Republic)
▲ +5 percentile points since 2013
Sex Ratio of the Total Populationbottom 13%92.25Males per 100 females2023
bottom 13% of 222 countries measured
UN DESA Population Division · Males per 100 females
Hungary 92.25 · world median 98.48
Highest 251.08 (Qatar)
▲ +5 percentile points since 2013
Total Dependency Ratiobottom 49%54.57People aged 0–14 and 65+ per 100 people aged 15–642023
bottom 49% of 222 countries measured
UN DESA Population Division · People aged 0–14 and 65+ per 100 people aged 15–64
Hungary 54.57 · world median 54.73
Highest 105.18 (Central African Republic)
▲ +23 percentile points since 2013
Total Fertility Ratebottom 26%1.486Live births per woman2023
bottom 26% of 222 countries measured
UN DESA Population Division · Live births per woman
Hungary 1.486 · world median 1.962
Highest 6.132 (Somalia)
▲ +19 percentile points since 2013
Not currently covered
The newest edition of these reports does not include Hungary. Usually the publisher does not cover it; sometimes it has dropped out of a ranking it used to appear in.
- Births Attended by Skilled Health Staff · last seen 2017
- Child Marriage
- Children with Functional Difficulties
- Container Port Traffic
- Country Policy and Institutional Assessment
- Debt Service on External Debt
- Ecological Footprint
- Exclusive Breastfeeding Under Six Months
- External Debt Stocks (% of GNI)
- Female Genital Mutilation Prevalence
- Gini Index · last seen 2017
- Global Multidimensional Poverty Index
- Global Report on Food Crises
- GNI per Capita (PPP) · last seen 2024
- Government Spending on Education · last seen 2022
- Income Share Held by Lowest 20% · last seen 2017
- Income Share Held by Richest 10% · last seen 2017
- INFORM Severity Index · last seen 2024
- Liner Shipping Connectivity Index
- Median Daily Income or Consumption per Person · last seen 2017
- Net Official Development Assistance Received
- Palma Ratio · last seen 2017
- Poverty Gap at $3.00 a Day · last seen 2017
- Poverty Headcount Ratio at $3.00 a Day · last seen 2017
- Poverty Headcount Ratio at $8.30 a Day · last seen 2017
- Prosperity Gap · last seen 2017
- Short-Term Share of External Debt
- Societal Poverty Rate · last seen 2017
- Stunting Prevalence in Children Under Five
- Violent Discipline of Children
- Working Poverty Rate
07Keep reading
Explore further
08Method
Sources and how to read them
How to read this page
- The scores and ranks belong to their publishers. Nothing is adjusted, rescaled or re-ranked; each is reproduced from the edition named beside it. Where a row says position · derived, the publisher ranks nobody on that measure and the position is ours, made by ordering the published score.
- Each statistic shows its newest edition, which is not always the edition the Country Index uses: the index pins every source to one data year so its average compares like with like.
How a standing is built from percentiles, why Hungary can move because other countries moved, and why publishers measure between 120 and 215 countries each are set out in full in how a standing is made and what a standing cannot tell you.
Sources
- Statistics: 33 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.
- Capital, languages, currency, codes: Wikidata, public domain (CC0).
- Map and land borders: Natural Earth, public domain. Borders are de facto — where administration actually changes — not claimed.
Photographs
The photograph of Hungary on this page comes from Wikimedia Commons and is shown in greyscale. The photographer and the licence are named beside each one.
Cite this page
Nations Inquiry (2026). Hungary: country statistics, rankings and trends. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/hungary