Data for 1992
Political Polarization, 1992
1992, as V-Dem Institute’s 2026 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten
Political Polarization, 1992 covers 171 countries. Bosnia and Herzegovina is highest, at 3.170; Ireland is lowest, at -2.987. The middle country reads -0.461. Against 1991, 53 values changed (22 up, 31 down), 2 countries joined.
Political Polarization · Data for 1992
HighestBosnia and Herzegovina
3.170LowestIreland
-2.987Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the lowest end. A higher value is the worse result.
01Position · derived
The table
Every country and every column of Political Polarization, 1992, as published. V-Dem Institute ranks nobody on this measure; the position is derived here by ordering the published values. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 171 countries · select a heading to sort
| derived | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3.170 | |
| 2 | 2.834 | |
| 3 | 2.779 | |
| 4 | 2.723 | |
| 5 | 2.554 | |
| 6 | 2.543 | |
| 7 | 2.487 | |
| 8 | 2.427 | |
| 9 | 2.392 | |
| 10 | 2.326 | |
| 11 | 1.764 | |
| 12 | 1.588 | |
| 13 | 1.581 | |
| 14 | 1.551 | |
| 15 | 1.474 | |
| 16 | 1.435 | |
| 17 | 1.303 | |
| =18 | 1.282 | |
| =18 | 1.282 | |
| 20 | 1.268 | |
| 21 | 1.254 | |
| 22 | 1.195 | |
| 23 | 1.141 | |
| 24 | 1.127 | |
| 25 | 1.100 | |
| 26 | 1.086 | |
| 27 | 1.057 | |
| 28 | 1.044 | |
| 29 | SomalilandXSLEastern Africa | 0.993 |
| 30 | 0.985 | |
| 31 | 0.975 | |
| 32 | 0.963 | |
| 33 | 0.952 | |
| 34 | 0.949 | |
| 35 | 0.878 | |
| 36 | 0.847 | |
| 37 | 0.841 | |
| 38 | 0.833 | |
| 39 | 0.799 | |
| 40 | 0.790 | |
| 41 | 0.788 | |
| 42 | 0.786 | |
| 43 | 0.770 | |
| 44 | 0.768 | |
| 45 | 0.763 | |
| 46 | 0.743 | |
| 47 | 0.716 | |
| 48 | 0.681 | |
| 49 | 0.634 | |
| 50 | 0.570 | |
| 51 | 0.553 | |
| 52 | 0.530 | |
| 53 | 0.510 | |
| 54 | 0.491 | |
| 55 | 0.488 | |
| 56 | 0.484 | |
| 57 | 0.466 | |
| 58 | 0.359 | |
| 59 | 0.353 | |
| 60 | 0.333 | |
| 61 | 0.227 | |
| 62 | 0.145 | |
| 63 | 0.111 | |
| 64 | 0.077 | |
| 65 | 0.043 | |
| 66 | 0.027 | |
| 67 | 0.013 | |
| 68 | -0.019 | |
| 69 | -0.025 | |
| 70 | -0.036 | |
| 71 | -0.043 | |
| 72 | -0.110 | |
| 73 | -0.166 | |
| 74 | -0.172 | |
| 75 | -0.175 | |
| 76 | -0.203 | |
| 77 | -0.219 | |
| 78 | -0.264 | |
| 79 | -0.278 | |
| 80 | -0.308 | |
| 81 | -0.330 | |
| 82 | -0.341 | |
| 83 | -0.394 | |
| 84 | -0.397 | |
| 85 | -0.448 | |
| 86 | -0.461 | |
| 87 | -0.511 | |
| 88 | -0.514 | |
| 89 | -0.540 | |
| 90 | -0.558 | |
| 91 | -0.568 | |
| 92 | -0.590 | |
| 93 | -0.620 | |
| 94 | -0.622 | |
| 95 | -0.629 | |
| 96 | -0.640 | |
| 97 | -0.654 | |
| 98 | -0.657 | |
| 99 | -0.700 | |
| 100 | -0.717 | |
| 101 | -0.733 | |
| 102 | -0.736 | |
| 103 | -0.751 | |
| 104 | -0.753 | |
| 105 | -0.783 | |
| 106 | -0.784 | |
| 107 | -0.787 | |
| 108 | -0.788 | |
| 109 | -0.800 | |
| 110 | -0.828 | |
| 111 | -0.891 | |
| 112 | -0.895 | |
| 113 | -0.908 | |
| 114 | -0.933 | |
| 115 | -0.960 | |
| 116 | -0.990 | |
| 117 | -0.991 | |
| 118 | -0.992 | |
| 119 | -1.002 | |
| 120 | -1.010 | |
| 121 | -1.036 | |
| 122 | -1.081 | |
| 123 | -1.088 | |
| =124 | -1.114 | |
| =124 | -1.114 | |
| 126 | -1.156 | |
| 127 | -1.197 | |
| 128 | -1.318 | |
| 129 | -1.334 | |
| 130 | -1.340 | |
| 131 | -1.355 | |
| 132 | -1.366 | |
| 133 | -1.396 | |
| 134 | -1.454 | |
| 135 | -1.460 | |
| 136 | -1.497 | |
| 137 | -1.602 | |
| 138 | -1.616 | |
| 139 | -1.643 | |
| 140 | -1.660 | |
| =141 | -1.662 | |
| =141 | -1.662 | |
| 143 | -1.699 | |
| 144 | -1.744 | |
| 145 | -1.758 | |
| 146 | -1.783 | |
| 147 | -1.824 | |
| 148 | -1.933 | |
| 149 | -1.939 | |
| 150 | -1.946 | |
| 151 | -1.975 | |
| 152 | -2.026 | |
| 153 | -2.030 | |
| 154 | -2.168 | |
| 155 | -2.175 | |
| 156 | -2.219 | |
| 157 | -2.283 | |
| 158 | -2.300 | |
| 159 | -2.322 | |
| 160 | -2.335 | |
| 161 | -2.338 | |
| 162 | -2.367 | |
| 163 | -2.372 | |
| 164 | -2.438 | |
| 165 | -2.520 | |
| 166 | -2.583 | |
| 167 | -2.613 | |
| 168 | -2.640 | |
| 169 | -2.718 | |
| 170 | -2.781 | |
| 171 | -2.987 |
02In 1992
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline.
Highest
- 1
Bosnia and Herzegovina3.170
- 2
Somalia2.834
- 3
Afghanistan2.779
- 4
El Salvador2.723
- 5
Angola2.554
Lowest
- 171
Ireland-2.987
- 170
Barbados-2.781
- 169
Turkmenistan-2.718
- 168
Denmark-2.640
- 167
New Zealand-2.613
A higher value is the worse result. The middle country reads -0.461. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
031991 → 1992
Since 1991
What changed between 1991 and this one: who joined or left, and how far the headline moved.
- +2 / −0countries joined / left
- 53values changed, of 169 in both
- 22 · 31rose · fell
- 116unchanged
Rose most
Venezuela-2.178 → -0.908+1.270
Armenia-1.512 → -0.394+1.118
Republic of the Congo0.191 → 1.282+1.091
Togo1.536 → 2.427+0.891
Tajikistan-0.030 → 0.768+0.798
Fell most
Mauritania1.183 → -0.448−1.631
Burkina Faso0.663 → -0.654−1.317
Albania0.322 → -0.736−1.058
Cambodia1.831 → 0.847−0.984
Moldova0.807 → -0.019−0.826
Both years come from the same release, so a difference here is a change in the data, not a revision of it. Every country’s full history is charted on the statistic page.
04Caveats
Read before you use
What this edition’s numbers are and are not, worked out from the file itself.
One year of the 2026 release
Every year in this series comes from V-Dem Institute’s 2026 release, recalculated on one method. It can differ from what was first published for 1992.
168 distinct values among 171
Values are stored exactly as published, to 3 decimals. 2 countries share 1.282. Countries sharing a value share a position too.
The position is ours
V-Dem Institute publishes values only. The order here sorts the published values, and the page says so wherever it prints one.
Which end is better
A higher value is the worse result.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 171 countries has every column.
05The files
Download and cite
The table as a file, digit for digit, what this site changed, and a citation for this edition.
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
171 rows · 4.7 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download political-polarization-1992-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
V-Dem Institute’s own file, on its own site.
V-Dem-CY-FullOthers-v16_csv.zip
What this site changed: Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0. Share, adapt and use commercially with credit — and anything you publish that adapts it must carry the same licence.
Cite this edition
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg (1992). Political Polarization, 1992 [data set], describing 1992. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/political-polarization/1992
0636 held
Other years
‹ The year before
Political Polarization, 1991169 countries
The year after ›
Political Polarization, 1993172 countries
All of them
Political Polarization: every year36 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country
07Questions
Political Polarization, 1992: questions and answers
Which country has the highest political polarization in Political Polarization, 1992?
Bosnia and Herzegovina, at 3.170, of the 171 countries in the file.
What year does Political Polarization, 1992 describe?
1992.
How many countries does Political Polarization, 1992 cover?
171.
Where can I download Political Polarization, 1992?
On this page, as a CSV file holding every value exactly as published, or from the publisher’s own site, linked below.
Is Political Polarization, 1992 the newest?
No. The newest held here is Political Polarization, 2025.