Data for 1998
Price Level of Household Consumption, 1998
1998, as GGDC’s 2025 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten
Price Level of Household Consumption, 1998 covers 182 countries. Bermuda is highest, at 1.15340; Iraq is lowest, at 0.07623. The middle country reads 0.32082. Against 1997, 182 values changed (87 up, 95 down), the same countries are covered.
Price Level of Household Consumption · Data for 1998
HighestBermuda
1.15340LowestIraq
0.07623Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the highest end. Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score.
01Values only
The table
Every country and every column of Price Level of Household Consumption, 1998, as published. The file carries values only, so no position is shown. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 182 countries · select a heading to sort
| 1.15340 | Interpolated | Outlier | |
| 0.89971 | Interpolated | Outlier | |
| 0.88652 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.86321 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.83468 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.79489 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.78866 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.77360 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.75685 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.75386 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.75336 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.74938 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.74702 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.74286 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.72539 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.70885 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.70223 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.68318 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.67351 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.66627 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.66355 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.65484 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.65445 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.65059 | Extrapolated | Outlier | |
| 0.64727 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.64311 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.64281 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.64107 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.62168 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.61084 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.60641 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.59537 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.58961 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.58423 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.58190 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.56382 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.56067 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.55350 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.52984 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.52910 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.52500 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.52219 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.51880 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.51530 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.51226 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.51157 | Benchmark | Regular | |
| 0.50655 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.50631 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.49410 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.48848 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.48502 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.48367 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.48004 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.47466 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.47288 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.45811 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.45637 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.44886 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.44732 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.44232 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.44201 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.43868 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.43845 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.43545 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.42513 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.42159 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.41968 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.41940 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.41550 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.40695 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.39624 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.38992 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.37928 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.37815 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.36583 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.36414 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.36398 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.35915 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.35100 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.34331 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.34069 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.33989 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.33406 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.33245 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.33043 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.32877 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.32853 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.32706 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.32590 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.32361 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.32190 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.31975 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.31891 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.31696 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.31460 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.31237 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.30890 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.30691 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.30230 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.29974 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.29517 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.28692 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.28651 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.28648 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.28238 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.28004 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.27966 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.27634 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.27613 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.27582 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.27463 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.26994 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.26808 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.26729 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.26360 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.25477 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.25470 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.25396 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.25119 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.24967 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.24743 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.24528 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.24454 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.24281 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.24198 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.24135 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.24109 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.24017 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.23853 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.23804 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.23722 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.23359 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.23306 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.23246 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.23174 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.23007 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.22869 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.22773 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.22633 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.22283 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.21957 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.21749 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.21676 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.21384 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.21364 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.21350 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.21239 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.21232 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.21117 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.20919 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.20508 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.20245 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.19980 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.19891 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.19756 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.19716 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.19580 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.19212 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.19156 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.19123 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.19115 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.18833 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.18811 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.18189 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.18134 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.17894 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.17700 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.17589 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.17458 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.17013 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.16847 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.16723 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.16284 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.16027 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.14755 | Extrapolated | Outlier | |
| 0.14662 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.13104 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.12799 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.11836 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.11280 | Interpolated | Regular | |
| 0.10267 | Extrapolated | Regular | |
| 0.07623 | Extrapolated | Outlier |
02In 1998
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline.
Highest
Bermuda1.15340
Nigeria0.89971
Syria0.88652
Japan0.86321
Switzerland0.83468
Lowest
Iraq0.07623
Equatorial Guinea0.10267
Zimbabwe0.11280
Indonesia0.11836
Myanmar0.12799
Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score. The middle country reads 0.32082. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
031997 → 1998
Since 1997
What changed between 1997 and this one: who joined or left, and how far the headline moved.
- +0 / −0countries joined / left
- 182values changed, of 182 in both
- 87 · 95rose · fell
- 0unchanged
Rose most
Somalia0.51457 → 0.66355+0.14897
Republic of the Congo0.29186 → 0.42159+0.12974
Seychelles0.66404 → 0.74286+0.07882
Venezuela0.52297 → 0.58961+0.06664
Tajikistan0.12048 → 0.17589+0.05541
Fell most
Angola0.42196 → 0.13104−0.29091
South Korea0.53782 → 0.36398−0.17385
Singapore0.89660 → 0.75386−0.14274
Yemen0.56585 → 0.43845−0.12740
New Zealand0.60144 → 0.48502−0.11643
Both years come from the same release, so a difference here is a change in the data, not a revision of it. Every country’s full history is charted on the statistic page.
04Caveats
Read before you use
What this edition’s numbers are and are not, worked out from the file itself.
One year of the 2025 release
Every year in this series comes from GGDC’s 2025 release, recalculated on one method. It can differ from what was first published for 1998.
Which end is better
Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 182 countries has every column.
Some readings carry a flag
GGDC marks readings it considers estimates or provisional. The flags in this file: Interpolated, Benchmark, Extrapolated.
05The files
Download and cite
The table as a file, digit for digit, what this site changed, and a citation for this edition.
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
182 rows · 11 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download consumption-price-level-1998-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
GGDC’s own file, on its own site.
554105
What this site changed: Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.
Licence: CC BY 4.0. Share, adapt and use commercially. Credit the publisher and say if you changed anything.
Cite this edition
Groningen Growth and Development Centre (GGDC) (1998). Price Level of Household Consumption, 1998 [data set], describing 1998. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/consumption-price-level/1998
0664 held
Other years
‹ The year before
Price Level of Household Consumption, 1997182 countries
The year after ›
Price Level of Household Consumption, 1999182 countries
All of them
Price Level of Household Consumption: every year64 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country
07Questions
Price Level of Household Consumption, 1998: questions and answers
Which country has the highest price level (cost of living) in Price Level of Household Consumption, 1998?
Bermuda, at 1.15340, of the 182 countries in the file.
What year does Price Level of Household Consumption, 1998 describe?
1998.
How many countries does Price Level of Household Consumption, 1998 cover?
182.
Where can I download Price Level of Household Consumption, 1998?
On this page, as a CSV file holding every value exactly as published, or from the publisher’s own site, linked below.
Is Price Level of Household Consumption, 1998 the newest?
No. The newest held here is Price Level of Household Consumption, 2023.