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World Bank Group · Firms Identifying Electricity as a Major Constraint

Electricity as an obstacle for firms by country

What share of firms say electricity is a major obstacle to their business?

Of the 172 countries compared in the 2026 edition, 3 countries shared the lowest reading, 0.000%, and Comoros had the highest reading, 84.769%. In the middle country the figure was 25.356%. 9 readings from before 2016 are listed but not compared.

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Part ofEnergy

Electricity as an obstacle for firms · the 2026 edition

Context statistic

3 countries share the lowest value, 0.000% — no single country is named first.

01the 2026 edition · position · derived

Who leads

The three countries at the lowest end of 172 compared, the three at the other end, and the first on each continent.

Lowest in the 2026 edition · shared

3 countries share the lowest reading, 0.000%

No single country is named first: picking one from a shared value would be a choice the data does not make.

Highest in the 2026 edition

  1. Comoros84.769%
  2. Liberia78.142%
  3. Uruguay74.679%

Where a country sits says how it compares with the others measured, and nothing about why.

Lowest on each continent

02Every measured country

Electricity as an obstacle for firms on a map

Each country is shaded by its value, in five groups holding the same number of countries. Hover a country for its value, or select it to open its profile. Below the map, each continent’s middle country.

All regions

Darker is a lower value — the better end.

  • 42.162–84.769%
  • 30.973–41.769%
  • 20.073–30.754%
  • 9.861–20.056%
  • 0.000–8.593%
  • Hatched: a reading from before 2016, listed but not compared (9)
  • No reading in the 2026 edition
  • Asia

    17.824%

    the middle country, of 45 measured · 52 members

    3 share 0.000%

    Iraq67.213%

    Lowest and highest reading in Asia.

  • Europe

    22.275%

    the middle country, of 40 measured · 49 members

    Lithuania1.505%

    Greece61.989%

    Lowest and highest reading in Europe.

  • Oceania

    25.501%

    the middle country, of 9 measured · 21 members

    Tonga6.707%

    Kiribati41.769%

    Lowest and highest reading in Oceania.

  • Americas

    34.000%

    the middle country, of 28 measured · 48 members

    Belize2.703%

    Uruguay74.679%

    Lowest and highest reading in Americas.

  • Africa

    34.767%

    the middle country, of 50 measured · 55 members

    Guinea5.892%

    Comoros84.769%

    Lowest and highest reading in Africa.

22 sub-regions, lowest middle country first
  • Northern Europe

    9.176%

    the middle country, of 10 measured · 13 members

    Lithuania1.505%

    Iceland26.839%

    Lowest and highest reading in Northern Europe.

  • South-eastern Asia

    11.361%

    the middle country, of 11 measured · 11 members

    Singapore4.236%

    Timor-Leste35.100%

    Lowest and highest reading in South-eastern Asia.

  • Western Europe

    11.463%

    the middle country, of 7 measured · 9 members

    Germany2.219%

    Belgium37.314%

    Lowest and highest reading in Western Europe.

  • Eastern Asia

    12.732%

    the middle country, of 6 measured · 8 members

    China0.672%

    Taiwan18.942%

    Lowest and highest reading in Eastern Asia.

  • Southern Asia

    15.697%

    the middle country, of 8 measured · 9 members

    Bhutan0.649%

    Afghanistan42.854%

    Lowest and highest reading in Southern Asia.

  • Caribbean

    17.622%

    the middle country, of 8 measured · 24 members

    Saint Lucia8.241%

    Dominican Republic61.405%

    Lowest and highest reading in Caribbean.

  • Western Asia

    22.892%

    the middle country, of 15 measured · 19 members

    3 share 0.000%

    Iraq67.213%

    Lowest and highest reading in Western Asia.

  • Southern Africa

    23.758%

    the middle country, of 5 measured · 5 members

    Eswatini10.511%

    Namibia31.451%

    Lowest and highest reading in Southern Africa.

  • Southern Europe

    25.766%

    the middle country, of 13 measured · 17 members

    Bosnia and Herzegovina3.787%

    Greece61.989%

    Lowest and highest reading in Southern Europe.

  • Eastern Africa

    27.170%

    the middle country, of 17 measured · 19 members

    Rwanda16.284%

    Comoros84.769%

    Lowest and highest reading in Eastern Africa.

  • Central Asia

    28.801%

    the middle country, of 5 measured · 5 members

    Uzbekistan3.433%

    Kyrgyzstan42.551%

    Lowest and highest reading in Central Asia.

  • Eastern Europe

    29.296%

    the middle country, of 10 measured · 10 members

    Hungary4.494%

    Slovakia60.569%

    Lowest and highest reading in Eastern Europe.

  • Central America

    30.561%

    the middle country, of 8 measured · 8 members

    Belize2.703%

    Panama61.680%

    Lowest and highest reading in Central America.

  • South America

    36.905%

    the middle country, of 10 measured · 12 members

    Suriname12.127%

    Uruguay74.679%

    Lowest and highest reading in South America.

  • Western Africa

    40.373%

    the middle country, of 16 measured · 16 members

    Guinea5.892%

    Liberia78.142%

    Lowest and highest reading in Western Africa.

  • Middle Africa

    48.447%

    the middle country, of 9 measured · 9 members

    Gabon32.150%

    Chad65.794%

    Lowest and highest reading in Middle Africa.

  • Australia and New Zealand

    2 of 2 measured — too few for a middle: Australia, New Zealand.

    Australia19.722%

    New Zealand24.754%

    Lowest and highest reading in Australia and New Zealand.

  • Melanesia

    4 of 5 measured — too few for a middle: Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu.

    Fiji12.266%

    Papua New Guinea40.646%

    Lowest and highest reading in Melanesia.

  • Micronesia

    1 of 7 measured — too few for a middle: Kiribati.

    Kiribati41.769%

    Lowest and highest reading in Micronesia.

  • Northern Africa

    3 of 6 measured — too few for a middle: Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia.

    Morocco21.718%

    Tunisia51.649%

    Lowest and highest reading in Northern Africa.

  • Northern America

    2 of 4 measured — too few for a middle: Canada, United States.

    United States7.716%

    Canada9.861%

    Lowest and highest reading in Northern America.

  • Polynesia

    2 of 7 measured — too few for a middle: Samoa, Tonga.

    Tonga6.707%

    Samoa25.501%

    Lowest and highest reading in Polynesia.

03The whole field at once

The spread

172 countries, one dot each, on one scale — further right is a higher value. Half the countries are above 25.356%; a quarter are above 37.188%, and a quarter below 11.984%. The bar in each row marks that continent’s middle country.

0%20%40%60%80%Africa50 comparedComoros: 84.769%Liberia: 78.142%Mali: 71.411%Chad: 65.794%Burkina Faso: 61.592%Cameroon: 61.294%Côte d’Ivoire: 59.457%Central African Republic: 59.136%Tunisia: 51.649%Nigeria: 51.595%Mauritius: 50.699%DR Congo: 49.526%Benin: 49.152%Equatorial Guinea: 48.447%Djibouti: 47.324%Burundi: 44.082%Togo: 43.860%Senegal: 43.693%Republic of the Congo: 43.436%Tanzania: 42.162%Angola: 41.549%Seychelles: 40.216%Gambia: 37.053%Zambia: 36.942%Egypt: 36.235%Madagascar: 33.300%São Tomé and Príncipe: 33.046%Gabon: 32.150%Sierra Leone: 31.700%Namibia: 31.451%Lesotho: 29.823%Ethiopia: 27.170%Malawi: 26.403%Somalia: 25.211%Mauritania: 24.387%Ghana: 24.164%Botswana: 23.758%Zimbabwe: 22.322%Morocco: 21.718%South Sudan: 20.945%Niger: 20.073%Uganda: 20.056%Mozambique: 20.007%South Africa: 19.419%Kenya: 17.660%Rwanda: 16.284%Guinea-Bissau: 14.010%Eswatini: 10.511%Cabo Verde: 8.593%Guinea: 5.892%Guinea 5.892%Comoros 84.769%Americas28 comparedUruguay: 74.679%Ecuador: 73.237%Panama: 61.680%Dominican Republic: 61.405%Paraguay: 46.092%Bolivia: 42.232%Costa Rica: 39.036%Chile: 37.191%El Salvador: 36.808%Colombia: 36.619%Peru: 35.453%Antigua and Barbuda: 35.391%Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: 34.675%Honduras: 34.462%Brazil: 33.537%Mexico: 26.660%Guatemala: 26.363%Nicaragua: 25.127%Argentina: 19.692%Trinidad and Tobago: 17.907%Grenada: 17.337%Jamaica: 16.355%Suriname: 12.127%Barbados: 11.481%Canada: 9.861%Saint Lucia: 8.241%United States: 7.716%Belize: 2.703%Belize 2.703%Uruguay 74.679%Asia45 comparedIraq: 67.213%Cyprus: 57.925%Palestine: 53.282%Afghanistan: 42.854%Kyrgyzstan: 42.551%Georgia: 37.187%Tajikistan: 36.006%Timor-Leste: 35.100%Jordan: 34.982%Oman: 33.996%Lebanon: 32.248%Kazakhstan: 28.801%Laos: 26.379%Pakistan: 24.168%Turkmenistan: 23.678%Türkiye: 22.892%Philippines: 22.732%Armenia: 22.551%Vietnam: 19.441%Taiwan: 18.942%Sri Lanka: 18.449%Nepal: 18.375%Bahrain: 17.824%South Korea: 17.536%Hong Kong: 14.564%Maldives: 13.019%Cambodia: 11.557%Indonesia: 11.361%Mongolia: 10.900%Malaysia: 8.467%Japan: 7.879%Bangladesh: 7.017%Brunei: 6.900%Myanmar: 6.756%Thailand: 4.884%Azerbaijan: 4.404%Singapore: 4.236%India: 3.588%Uzbekistan: 3.433%Israel: 2.628%China: 0.672%Bhutan: 0.649%Kuwait: 0.000%Qatar: 0.000%Saudi Arabia: 0.000%Kuwait 0.000%Iraq 67.213%Europe40 comparedGreece: 61.989%Slovakia: 60.569%Malta: 50.637%Spain: 47.762%Czechia: 41.501%Belgium: 37.314%Moldova: 32.713%North Macedonia: 32.488%Ukraine: 31.493%Portugal: 30.973%Luxembourg: 30.754%Slovenia: 30.247%Romania: 29.444%Poland: 29.149%Iceland: 26.839%Bulgaria: 26.690%United Kingdom: 26.143%Montenegro: 25.766%Estonia: 23.367%Kosovo: 22.759%France: 21.791%Latvia: 19.588%Italy: 17.672%Albania: 15.546%Serbia: 12.646%Netherlands: 11.463%Ireland: 10.697%Belarus: 10.003%Croatia: 8.189%Russia: 7.733%Denmark: 7.655%Switzerland: 6.527%Sweden: 6.064%Norway: 6.023%Hungary: 4.494%Bosnia and Herzegovina: 3.787%Austria: 3.753%Finland: 2.863%Germany: 2.219%Lithuania: 1.505%Lithuania 1.505%Greece 61.989%Oceania9 comparedKiribati: 41.769%Papua New Guinea: 40.646%Vanuatu: 35.837%Solomon Islands: 33.275%Samoa: 25.501%New Zealand: 24.754%Australia: 19.722%Fiji: 12.266%Tonga: 6.707%Tonga 6.707%Kiribati 41.769%middle country 25.356%

04All 181 ever measured

Every country

In order, highest value first — position 1 is the highest value, the way World Bank Group’s own tables read. “=” marks a position shared with another country. World Bank Group ranks nobody on this measure; the position is derived here by ordering the published values. A firm can complain about electricity because the power keeps failing or because it costs too much, and the survey does not say which — so a high share in a rich country and a high share in a poor one can mean different things. Readings come from different survey years; check the year beside each one.

The raw table

Showing 25 of 181 countries

  1. 1 of 181ComorosEastern Africa84.769%2025 reading
  2. 2 of 181LiberiaWestern Africa78.142%2025 reading
  3. 3 of 181YemenWestern Asia77.105%2013 reading · not compared
  4. 4 of 181UruguaySouth America74.679%2024 reading
  5. 5 of 181EcuadorSouth America73.237%2024 reading
  6. 6 of 181MaliWestern Africa71.411%2024 reading
  7. 7 of 181IraqWestern Asia67.213%2022 reading
  8. 8 of 181DominicaCaribbean66.078%2010 reading · not compared
  9. 9 of 181ChadMiddle Africa65.794%2023 reading
  10. 10 of 181Saint Kitts and NevisCaribbean63.730%2010 reading · not compared
  11. 11 of 181GreeceSouthern Europe61.989%2023 reading
  12. 12 of 181PanamaCentral America61.680%2025 reading
  13. 13 of 181Burkina FasoWestern Africa61.592%2024 reading
  14. 14 of 181Dominican RepublicCaribbean61.405%2025 reading
  15. 15 of 181CameroonMiddle Africa61.294%2024 reading
  16. 16 of 181SlovakiaEastern Europe60.569%2023 reading
  17. 17 of 181Côte d’IvoireWestern Africa59.457%2023 reading
  18. 18 of 181Central African RepublicMiddle Africa59.136%2023 reading
  19. 19 of 181CyprusWestern Asia57.925%2024 reading
  20. 20 of 181VenezuelaSouth America54.158%2010 reading · not compared
  21. 21 of 181PalestineWestern Asia53.282%2023 reading
  22. 22 of 181TunisiaNorthern Africa51.649%2024 reading
  23. 23 of 181NigeriaWestern Africa51.595%2025 reading
  24. 24 of 181MauritiusEastern Africa50.699%2023 reading
  25. 25 of 181MaltaSouthern Europe50.637%2024 reading

Values for the 2026 edition.

05In this edition

Electricity as an obstacle for firms in records

The extremes of the statistic. A record reached by more than one country names none of them.

  • Highest reading

    Comoros

    84.769%

    Firms rating electricity a major or very severe constraint (%)

    World Bank Group · 2026

  • Lowest reading

    Reached 3 times by 3 countries — shared, so no holder is named

    0.000%

    Firms rating electricity a major or very severe constraint (%)

    World Bank Group · 2026

06The measure

About electricity as an obstacle for firms

This is the share of private firms that call electricity a major or very severe obstacle to running their business, from the World Bank's Enterprise Surveys. It is the verdict of the people who pay for power cuts and power bills, and it complements measures of who is connected.

What the number is: Firms rating electricity a major or very severe constraint (%).

What it does not measure

It records what managers say, not how often the power actually failed, and it does not say whether the complaint is about outages or about price. Farms and informal businesses are outside the survey.

07Where it fits

Connections

Its part in the Country Index, the statistics whose values line up most closely with it across countries, and others on the same subject.

All statistics

In the Country Index

Context, with no vote

This statistic is published in full under Energy, but does not help decide any Country Index standing.

EnergyWhich statistics vote, and why

Moves with

Where electricity as an obstacle for firms is higher, these tend to be higher too.

Moves against

Where electricity as an obstacle for firms is higher, these tend to be lower.

Rank correlation (ρ, from −1 to 1) across countries, on each statistic’s newest edition, out of 377 statistics sharing at least 80 countries with this one. Two statistics that move together do not cause each other.

On the same subject

09Questions

Electricity as an obstacle for firms: questions and answers

Which country has the lowest electricity as an obstacle for firms?

3 countries share the lowest reading, 0.000%, among the 172 compared in the 2026 edition, so no single country is named.

Which country has the highest electricity as an obstacle for firms?

Comoros, at 84.769%, among the 172 countries compared in the 2026 edition.

How many countries does the Firms Identifying Electricity as a Major Constraint cover?

172 in the 2026 edition, and 181 at least once across all editions.

What is the world average electricity as an obstacle for firms?

This site does not calculate a world average, which would depend on how countries are weighted. In the middle country of the 172 compared in the 2026 edition, the figure was 25.356%.

Is this World Bank Group’s own ranking?

No. World Bank Group publishes the values but ranks nobody; the position on this page is derived by Nations Inquiry by ordering the published values, and equal values share a position.

How often is the Firms Identifying Electricity as a Major Constraint published?

This site holds one edition, describing 2026.

Where does the data come from, and can I download it?

From World Bank Group, under CC BY 4.0. World Bank Enterprise Surveys on Data360, read from the full-precision bulk file, one reading per country from its most recent survey. Every edition is on this site’s Datasets pages as a full table, and downloads as a CSV file with every value unrounded.

10Method

Sources, method and citation

Source

Firms Identifying Electricity as a Major Constraint — World Bank Group

World Bank Enterprise Surveys on Data360, read from the full-precision bulk file, one reading per country from its most recent survey.

Newest edition

Report year 2026Data year not recorded

Cite the source as: World Bank. Enterprise Surveys. Washington, DC: World Bank Group.

Licence: CC BY 4.0, checked 2026-09-29.

The full 2026 table, row for row

How this page reads the numbers

  • World Bank Group ranks nobody on this measure. The position is derived by Nations Inquiry by ordering the published values; equal values share a position.
  • Which end is better follows the publisher’s own reading of the measure.
  • A country is named at an end only when it holds that value alone. Where several share it, the page says how many and names none first.
  • The file gives each country’s most recent reading, so the rows are from different years. Readings from before 2016 are listed but left out of every comparison on this page.
  • Values are stored exactly as published and trimmed only for display. “The middle country” is the median of the countries measured, not a world average.

The file itself, column by column — where it came from, what each column holds, and every edition as a CSV — is on its dataset page.

Cite this page

Nations Inquiry (2026). Electricity as an obstacle for firms by country: Firms Identifying Electricity as a Major Constraint, data from World Bank Group. https://nationsinquiry.com/statistics/firms-electricity-constraint

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